SuperRAG: Beyond RAG with Layout-Aware Graph Modeling

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Yang, Jeff, Vu, Duy-Khanh, Nguyen, Minh-Tien, Nguyen, Xuan-Quang, Nguyen, Linh, Le, Hung
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Yang, Jeff
Vu, Duy-Khanh
Nguyen, Minh-Tien
Nguyen, Xuan-Quang
Nguyen, Linh
Le, Hung
author_facet Yang, Jeff
Vu, Duy-Khanh
Nguyen, Minh-Tien
Nguyen, Xuan-Quang
Nguyen, Linh
Le, Hung
contents This paper introduces layout-aware graph modeling for multimodal RAG. Different from traditional RAG methods that mostly deal with flat text chunks, the proposed method takes into account the relationship of multimodalities by using a graph structure. To do that, a graph modeling structure is defined based on document layout parsing. The structure of an input document is retained with the connection of text chunks, tables, and figures. This representation allows the method to handle complex questions that require information from multimodalities. To confirm the efficiency of the graph modeling, a flexible RAG pipeline is developed using robust components. Experimental results on four benchmark test sets confirm the contribution of the layout-aware modeling for performance improvement of the RAG pipeline.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_04790
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SuperRAG: Beyond RAG with Layout-Aware Graph Modeling
Yang, Jeff
Vu, Duy-Khanh
Nguyen, Minh-Tien
Nguyen, Xuan-Quang
Nguyen, Linh
Le, Hung
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
This paper introduces layout-aware graph modeling for multimodal RAG. Different from traditional RAG methods that mostly deal with flat text chunks, the proposed method takes into account the relationship of multimodalities by using a graph structure. To do that, a graph modeling structure is defined based on document layout parsing. The structure of an input document is retained with the connection of text chunks, tables, and figures. This representation allows the method to handle complex questions that require information from multimodalities. To confirm the efficiency of the graph modeling, a flexible RAG pipeline is developed using robust components. Experimental results on four benchmark test sets confirm the contribution of the layout-aware modeling for performance improvement of the RAG pipeline.
title SuperRAG: Beyond RAG with Layout-Aware Graph Modeling
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.04790