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Hauptverfasser: Moon, Hyeonseok, Seo, Jaehyung, Lim, Heuiseok
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.04807
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author Moon, Hyeonseok
Seo, Jaehyung
Lim, Heuiseok
author_facet Moon, Hyeonseok
Seo, Jaehyung
Lim, Heuiseok
contents Instruction tuning is crucial for adapting large language models (LLMs) to align with user intentions. Numerous studies emphasize the significance of the quality of instruction tuning (IT) data, revealing a strong correlation between IT data quality and the alignment performance of LLMs. In these studies, the quality of IT data is typically assessed by evaluating the performance of LLMs trained with that data. However, we identified a prevalent issue in such practice: hyperparameters for training models are often selected arbitrarily without adequate justification. We observed significant variations in hyperparameters applied across different studies, even when training the same model with the same data. In this study, we demonstrate the potential problems arising from this practice and emphasize the need for careful consideration in verifying data quality. Through our experiments on the quality of LIMA data and a selected set of 1,000 Alpaca data points, we demonstrate that arbitrary hyperparameter decisions can make any arbitrary conclusion.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_04807
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Call for Rigor in Reporting Quality of Instruction Tuning Data
Moon, Hyeonseok
Seo, Jaehyung
Lim, Heuiseok
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Instruction tuning is crucial for adapting large language models (LLMs) to align with user intentions. Numerous studies emphasize the significance of the quality of instruction tuning (IT) data, revealing a strong correlation between IT data quality and the alignment performance of LLMs. In these studies, the quality of IT data is typically assessed by evaluating the performance of LLMs trained with that data. However, we identified a prevalent issue in such practice: hyperparameters for training models are often selected arbitrarily without adequate justification. We observed significant variations in hyperparameters applied across different studies, even when training the same model with the same data. In this study, we demonstrate the potential problems arising from this practice and emphasize the need for careful consideration in verifying data quality. Through our experiments on the quality of LIMA data and a selected set of 1,000 Alpaca data points, we demonstrate that arbitrary hyperparameter decisions can make any arbitrary conclusion.
title Call for Rigor in Reporting Quality of Instruction Tuning Data
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.04807