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Autori principali: Mendonça, João Pedro, Jachymski, Krzysztof, Wang, Yao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.04961
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author Mendonça, João Pedro
Jachymski, Krzysztof
Wang, Yao
author_facet Mendonça, João Pedro
Jachymski, Krzysztof
Wang, Yao
contents The superradiant phenomenon, usually described by the Dicke model, is a hallmark of strong light-matter interaction. We explore how matter-matter interactions influence this phenomenon by performing ground-state simulations of Dicke-like models with both isotropic and anisotropic spin couplings. We find that Ising-type interactions produce two qualitatively distinct phase boundaries, one of which gives rise to an antiferromagnetic-normal phase connected to the superradiant regime via a first-order phase transition. Under anisotropic couplings, we uncover a strongly correlated phase where in-plane spin order coexists with superradiance, exhibiting sublinear scaling of the photon occupation per site and power-law decay of spin correlations. Furthermore, superradiance can be strengthened by tuning either isotropic or anisotropic interactions, highlighting the role of intrinsic many-body correlations in shaping light-matter quantum phases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_04961
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Role of Matter Interactions in Superradiant Phenomena
Mendonça, João Pedro
Jachymski, Krzysztof
Wang, Yao
Quantum Physics
The superradiant phenomenon, usually described by the Dicke model, is a hallmark of strong light-matter interaction. We explore how matter-matter interactions influence this phenomenon by performing ground-state simulations of Dicke-like models with both isotropic and anisotropic spin couplings. We find that Ising-type interactions produce two qualitatively distinct phase boundaries, one of which gives rise to an antiferromagnetic-normal phase connected to the superradiant regime via a first-order phase transition. Under anisotropic couplings, we uncover a strongly correlated phase where in-plane spin order coexists with superradiance, exhibiting sublinear scaling of the photon occupation per site and power-law decay of spin correlations. Furthermore, superradiance can be strengthened by tuning either isotropic or anisotropic interactions, highlighting the role of intrinsic many-body correlations in shaping light-matter quantum phases.
title Role of Matter Interactions in Superradiant Phenomena
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.04961