Prevalence and Impacts of Image-Based Sexual Abuse Victimization: A Multinational Study

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Umbach, Rebecca, Henry, Nicola, Beard, Gemma
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Umbach, Rebecca
Henry, Nicola
Beard, Gemma
author_facet Umbach, Rebecca
Henry, Nicola
Beard, Gemma
contents Image-based sexual abuse (IBSA) refers to the nonconsensual creating, taking, or sharing of intimate images, including threats to share intimate images. Despite the significant harms of IBSA, there is limited data on its prevalence and how it affects different identity or demographic groups. This study examines prevalence of, impacts from, and responses to IBSA via a survey with over 16,000 adults in 10 countries. More than 1 in 5 (22.6%) respondents reported an experience of IBSA. Victimization rates were higher among LGBTQ+ and younger respondents. Although victimized at similar rates, women reported greater harms and negative impacts from IBSA than men. Nearly a third (30.9%) of victim-survivors did not report or disclose their experience to anyone. We provide large-scale, granular, baseline data on prevalence in a diverse set of countries to aid in the development of effective interventions that address the experiences and intersectional identities of victim-survivors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_04988
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Prevalence and Impacts of Image-Based Sexual Abuse Victimization: A Multinational Study
Umbach, Rebecca
Henry, Nicola
Beard, Gemma
Computers and Society
Image-based sexual abuse (IBSA) refers to the nonconsensual creating, taking, or sharing of intimate images, including threats to share intimate images. Despite the significant harms of IBSA, there is limited data on its prevalence and how it affects different identity or demographic groups. This study examines prevalence of, impacts from, and responses to IBSA via a survey with over 16,000 adults in 10 countries. More than 1 in 5 (22.6%) respondents reported an experience of IBSA. Victimization rates were higher among LGBTQ+ and younger respondents. Although victimized at similar rates, women reported greater harms and negative impacts from IBSA than men. Nearly a third (30.9%) of victim-survivors did not report or disclose their experience to anyone. We provide large-scale, granular, baseline data on prevalence in a diverse set of countries to aid in the development of effective interventions that address the experiences and intersectional identities of victim-survivors.
title Prevalence and Impacts of Image-Based Sexual Abuse Victimization: A Multinational Study
topic Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.04988