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Main Authors: Cassidy, Bill, McBride, Christian, Kendrick, Connah, Reeves, Neil D., Pappachan, Joseph M., Raad, Shaghayegh, Yap, Moi Hoon
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05214
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author Cassidy, Bill
McBride, Christian
Kendrick, Connah
Reeves, Neil D.
Pappachan, Joseph M.
Raad, Shaghayegh
Yap, Moi Hoon
author_facet Cassidy, Bill
McBride, Christian
Kendrick, Connah
Reeves, Neil D.
Pappachan, Joseph M.
Raad, Shaghayegh
Yap, Moi Hoon
contents The growing rate of chronic wound occurrence, especially in patients with diabetes, has become a concerning trend in recent years. Chronic wounds are difficult and costly to treat, and have become a serious burden on health care systems worldwide. Chronic wounds can have devastating consequences for the patient, with infection often leading to reduced quality of life and increased mortality risk. Innovative deep learning methods for the detection and monitoring of such wounds have the potential to reduce the impact to both patient and clinician. We present a novel multimodal segmentation method which allows for the introduction of patient metadata into the training workflow whereby the patient data are expressed as Gaussian random fields. Our results indicate that the proposed method improved performance when utilising multiple models, each trained on different metadata categories. Using the Diabetic Foot Ulcer Challenge 2022 test set, when compared to the baseline results (intersection over union = 0.4670, Dice similarity coefficient = 0.5908) we demonstrate improvements of +0.0220 and +0.0229 for intersection over union and Dice similarity coefficient respectively. This paper presents the first study to focus on integrating patient data into a chronic wound segmentation workflow. Our results show significant performance gains when training individual models using specific metadata categories, followed by average merging of prediction masks using distance transforms. All source code for this study is available at: https://github.com/mmu-dermatology-research/multimodal-grf
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_05214
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gaussian Random Fields as an Abstract Representation of Patient Metadata for Multimodal Medical Image Segmentation
Cassidy, Bill
McBride, Christian
Kendrick, Connah
Reeves, Neil D.
Pappachan, Joseph M.
Raad, Shaghayegh
Yap, Moi Hoon
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The growing rate of chronic wound occurrence, especially in patients with diabetes, has become a concerning trend in recent years. Chronic wounds are difficult and costly to treat, and have become a serious burden on health care systems worldwide. Chronic wounds can have devastating consequences for the patient, with infection often leading to reduced quality of life and increased mortality risk. Innovative deep learning methods for the detection and monitoring of such wounds have the potential to reduce the impact to both patient and clinician. We present a novel multimodal segmentation method which allows for the introduction of patient metadata into the training workflow whereby the patient data are expressed as Gaussian random fields. Our results indicate that the proposed method improved performance when utilising multiple models, each trained on different metadata categories. Using the Diabetic Foot Ulcer Challenge 2022 test set, when compared to the baseline results (intersection over union = 0.4670, Dice similarity coefficient = 0.5908) we demonstrate improvements of +0.0220 and +0.0229 for intersection over union and Dice similarity coefficient respectively. This paper presents the first study to focus on integrating patient data into a chronic wound segmentation workflow. Our results show significant performance gains when training individual models using specific metadata categories, followed by average merging of prediction masks using distance transforms. All source code for this study is available at: https://github.com/mmu-dermatology-research/multimodal-grf
title Gaussian Random Fields as an Abstract Representation of Patient Metadata for Multimodal Medical Image Segmentation
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05214