Peaks sphericity of non-Gaussian random fields

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Main Authors: Germani, Cristiano, Gorji, Mohammad Ali, Uwabo-Niibo, Michiru, Yamaguchi, Masahide
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Germani, Cristiano
Gorji, Mohammad Ali
Uwabo-Niibo, Michiru
Yamaguchi, Masahide
author_facet Germani, Cristiano
Gorji, Mohammad Ali
Uwabo-Niibo, Michiru
Yamaguchi, Masahide
contents We formulate the statistics of peaks of non-Gaussian random fields and implement it to study the sphericity of peaks. For non-Gaussianity of the local type, we present a general formalism valid regardless of how large the deviation from Gaussian statistics is. For general types of non-Gaussianity, we provide a framework that applies to any system with a given power spectrum and the corresponding bispectrum in the regime in which contributions from higher-order correlators can be neglected. We present an explicit expression for the most probable values of the sphericity parameters, including the effect of non-Gaussianity on the shape. We show that the effects of small perturbative non-Gaussianity on the sphericity parameters are negligible, as they are even smaller than the subleading Gaussian corrections. In contrast, we find that large non-Gaussianity can significantly distort the peak configurations, making them much less spherical.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_05434
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Peaks sphericity of non-Gaussian random fields
Germani, Cristiano
Gorji, Mohammad Ali
Uwabo-Niibo, Michiru
Yamaguchi, Masahide
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
We formulate the statistics of peaks of non-Gaussian random fields and implement it to study the sphericity of peaks. For non-Gaussianity of the local type, we present a general formalism valid regardless of how large the deviation from Gaussian statistics is. For general types of non-Gaussianity, we provide a framework that applies to any system with a given power spectrum and the corresponding bispectrum in the regime in which contributions from higher-order correlators can be neglected. We present an explicit expression for the most probable values of the sphericity parameters, including the effect of non-Gaussianity on the shape. We show that the effects of small perturbative non-Gaussianity on the sphericity parameters are negligible, as they are even smaller than the subleading Gaussian corrections. In contrast, we find that large non-Gaussianity can significantly distort the peak configurations, making them much less spherical.
title Peaks sphericity of non-Gaussian random fields
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05434