De Novo Design of Protein-Binding Peptides by Quantum Computing

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Meuser, Lars, Patsilinakos, Alexandros, Faccioli, Pietro
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Meuser, Lars
Patsilinakos, Alexandros
Faccioli, Pietro
author_facet Meuser, Lars
Patsilinakos, Alexandros
Faccioli, Pietro
contents In silico de novo design can drastically cut the costs and time of drug development. In particular, a key advantage of bottom-up physics-based approaches is their independence from training datasets, unlike generative models. However, they require the simultaneous exploration of chemical and conformational space. In this study, we address this formidable challenge leveraging quantum annealers. Focusing on peptide de novo design, we introduce a multi-scale framework that integrates classical and quantum computing for atomically resolved predictions. We assess this scheme by designing binders for several protein targets. The D-Wave quantum annealer rapidly generates a chemically diverse set of binders with primary structures and binding poses that correlate well with experiments. These results demonstrate that, even in their current early stages, quantum technologies can already empower physics-based drug design.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_05458
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle De Novo Design of Protein-Binding Peptides by Quantum Computing
Meuser, Lars
Patsilinakos, Alexandros
Faccioli, Pietro
Quantum Physics
In silico de novo design can drastically cut the costs and time of drug development. In particular, a key advantage of bottom-up physics-based approaches is their independence from training datasets, unlike generative models. However, they require the simultaneous exploration of chemical and conformational space. In this study, we address this formidable challenge leveraging quantum annealers. Focusing on peptide de novo design, we introduce a multi-scale framework that integrates classical and quantum computing for atomically resolved predictions. We assess this scheme by designing binders for several protein targets. The D-Wave quantum annealer rapidly generates a chemically diverse set of binders with primary structures and binding poses that correlate well with experiments. These results demonstrate that, even in their current early stages, quantum technologies can already empower physics-based drug design.
title De Novo Design of Protein-Binding Peptides by Quantum Computing
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05458