CARMENES as an Instrument for Exoplanet Research

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Caballero, José A., Seifert, Walter, Quirrenbach, Andreas, Amado, Pedro J., Ribas, Ignasi, Reiners, Ansgar
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Caballero, José A.
Seifert, Walter
Quirrenbach, Andreas
Amado, Pedro J.
Ribas, Ignasi
Reiners, Ansgar
author_facet Caballero, José A.
Seifert, Walter
Quirrenbach, Andreas
Amado, Pedro J.
Ribas, Ignasi
Reiners, Ansgar
contents CARMENES stands for Calar Alto high-Resolution search for M dwarfs with Exoearths with Near-infrared and optical Échelle Spectrographs. CARMENES took six years from a concept to the start of operations, and a couple more years of initial data collection until the first science publication, but now is revolutionising our knowledge on exoplanets and their stars in our immediate vicinity. Here we describe what CARMENES is: (i) an ultra-stabilised two-channel spectrograph at an almost dedicated 3.5 m telescope in southern Spain that covers in high spectral resolution and without big gaps from 0.52 mum to 1.71 mum; (ii) a science project aimed at comprehensively searching for and studying planetary systems with nearby, bright, M-dwarf hosts, but that also investigates transiting planets around other stars; and (iii) the German-Spanish consortium that designed and built the instrument and that has operated it under guaranteed and legacy time observations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_05501
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CARMENES as an Instrument for Exoplanet Research
Caballero, José A.
Seifert, Walter
Quirrenbach, Andreas
Amado, Pedro J.
Ribas, Ignasi
Reiners, Ansgar
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
CARMENES stands for Calar Alto high-Resolution search for M dwarfs with Exoearths with Near-infrared and optical Échelle Spectrographs. CARMENES took six years from a concept to the start of operations, and a couple more years of initial data collection until the first science publication, but now is revolutionising our knowledge on exoplanets and their stars in our immediate vicinity. Here we describe what CARMENES is: (i) an ultra-stabilised two-channel spectrograph at an almost dedicated 3.5 m telescope in southern Spain that covers in high spectral resolution and without big gaps from 0.52 mum to 1.71 mum; (ii) a science project aimed at comprehensively searching for and studying planetary systems with nearby, bright, M-dwarf hosts, but that also investigates transiting planets around other stars; and (iii) the German-Spanish consortium that designed and built the instrument and that has operated it under guaranteed and legacy time observations.
title CARMENES as an Instrument for Exoplanet Research
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05501