Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elmekki, Hanae, Alagha, Ahmed, Sami, Hani, Spilkin, Amanda, Zanuttini, Antonela Mariel, Zakeri, Ehsan, Bentahar, Jamal, Kadem, Lyes, Xie, Wen-Fang, Pibarot, Philippe, Mizouni, Rabeb, Otrok, Hadi, Singh, Shakti, Mourad, Azzam
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05604
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915186317721600
author Elmekki, Hanae
Alagha, Ahmed
Sami, Hani
Spilkin, Amanda
Zanuttini, Antonela Mariel
Zakeri, Ehsan
Bentahar, Jamal
Kadem, Lyes
Xie, Wen-Fang
Pibarot, Philippe
Mizouni, Rabeb
Otrok, Hadi
Singh, Shakti
Mourad, Azzam
author_facet Elmekki, Hanae
Alagha, Ahmed
Sami, Hani
Spilkin, Amanda
Zanuttini, Antonela Mariel
Zakeri, Ehsan
Bentahar, Jamal
Kadem, Lyes
Xie, Wen-Fang
Pibarot, Philippe
Mizouni, Rabeb
Otrok, Hadi
Singh, Shakti
Mourad, Azzam
contents Cardiac ultrasound (US) scanning is a commonly used techniques in cardiology to diagnose the health of the heart and its proper functioning. Therefore, it is necessary to consider ways to automate these tasks and assist medical professionals in classifying and assessing cardiac US images. Machine learning (ML) techniques are regarded as a prominent solution due to their success in numerous applications aimed at enhancing the medical field, including addressing the shortage of echography technicians. However, the limited availability of medical data presents a significant barrier to applying ML in cardiology, particularly regarding US images of the heart. This paper addresses this challenge by introducing the first open graded dataset for Cardiac Assessment and ClassificaTion of UltraSound (CACTUS), which is available online. This dataset contains images obtained from scanning a CAE Blue Phantom and representing various heart views and different quality levels, exceeding the conventional cardiac views typically found in the literature. Additionally, the paper introduces a Deep Learning (DL) framework consisting of two main components. The first component classifies cardiac US images based on the heart view using a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). The second component uses Transfer Learning (TL) to fine-tune the knowledge from the first component and create a model for grading and assessing cardiac images. The framework demonstrates high performance in both classification and grading, achieving up to 99.43% accuracy and as low as 0.3067 error, respectively. To showcase its robustness, the framework is further fine-tuned using new images representing additional cardiac views and compared to several other state-of-the-art architectures. The framework's outcomes and performance in handling real-time scans were also assessed using a questionnaire answered by cardiac experts.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_05604
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CACTUS: An Open Dataset and Framework for Automated Cardiac Assessment and Classification of Ultrasound Images Using Deep Transfer Learning
Elmekki, Hanae
Alagha, Ahmed
Sami, Hani
Spilkin, Amanda
Zanuttini, Antonela Mariel
Zakeri, Ehsan
Bentahar, Jamal
Kadem, Lyes
Xie, Wen-Fang
Pibarot, Philippe
Mizouni, Rabeb
Otrok, Hadi
Singh, Shakti
Mourad, Azzam
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Cardiac ultrasound (US) scanning is a commonly used techniques in cardiology to diagnose the health of the heart and its proper functioning. Therefore, it is necessary to consider ways to automate these tasks and assist medical professionals in classifying and assessing cardiac US images. Machine learning (ML) techniques are regarded as a prominent solution due to their success in numerous applications aimed at enhancing the medical field, including addressing the shortage of echography technicians. However, the limited availability of medical data presents a significant barrier to applying ML in cardiology, particularly regarding US images of the heart. This paper addresses this challenge by introducing the first open graded dataset for Cardiac Assessment and ClassificaTion of UltraSound (CACTUS), which is available online. This dataset contains images obtained from scanning a CAE Blue Phantom and representing various heart views and different quality levels, exceeding the conventional cardiac views typically found in the literature. Additionally, the paper introduces a Deep Learning (DL) framework consisting of two main components. The first component classifies cardiac US images based on the heart view using a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). The second component uses Transfer Learning (TL) to fine-tune the knowledge from the first component and create a model for grading and assessing cardiac images. The framework demonstrates high performance in both classification and grading, achieving up to 99.43% accuracy and as low as 0.3067 error, respectively. To showcase its robustness, the framework is further fine-tuned using new images representing additional cardiac views and compared to several other state-of-the-art architectures. The framework's outcomes and performance in handling real-time scans were also assessed using a questionnaire answered by cardiac experts.
title CACTUS: An Open Dataset and Framework for Automated Cardiac Assessment and Classification of Ultrasound Images Using Deep Transfer Learning
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05604