Determinism and Asymmetry in General Relativity

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Manchak, JB, Barrett, Thomas, Halvorson, Hans, Weatherall, James Owen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Manchak, JB
Barrett, Thomas
Halvorson, Hans
Weatherall, James Owen
author_facet Manchak, JB
Barrett, Thomas
Halvorson, Hans
Weatherall, James Owen
contents This paper concerns the question of which collections of general relativistic spacetimes are deterministic relative to which definitions. We begin by considering a series of three definitions of increasing strength due to Belot (1995). The strongest of these definitions is particularly interesting for spacetime theories because it involves an asymmetry condition called ``rigidity'' that has been studied previously in a different context (Geroch 1969; Halvorson and Manchak 2022; Dewar 2024). We go on to explore other (stronger) asymmetry conditions that give rise to other (stronger) forms of determinism. We introduce a number of definitions of this type and clarify the relationships between them and the three considered by Belot. We go on to show that there are collections of general relativistic spacetimes that satisfy much stronger forms of determinism than previously known. We also highlight a number of open questions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_05668
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Determinism and Asymmetry in General Relativity
Manchak, JB
Barrett, Thomas
Halvorson, Hans
Weatherall, James Owen
History and Philosophy of Physics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
This paper concerns the question of which collections of general relativistic spacetimes are deterministic relative to which definitions. We begin by considering a series of three definitions of increasing strength due to Belot (1995). The strongest of these definitions is particularly interesting for spacetime theories because it involves an asymmetry condition called ``rigidity'' that has been studied previously in a different context (Geroch 1969; Halvorson and Manchak 2022; Dewar 2024). We go on to explore other (stronger) asymmetry conditions that give rise to other (stronger) forms of determinism. We introduce a number of definitions of this type and clarify the relationships between them and the three considered by Belot. We go on to show that there are collections of general relativistic spacetimes that satisfy much stronger forms of determinism than previously known. We also highlight a number of open questions.
title Determinism and Asymmetry in General Relativity
topic History and Philosophy of Physics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05668