Global dissipative solutions of the 3D Naiver-Stokes and MHD equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cheskidov, Alexey, Zeng, Zirong, Zhang, Deng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Cheskidov, Alexey
Zeng, Zirong
Zhang, Deng
author_facet Cheskidov, Alexey
Zeng, Zirong
Zhang, Deng
contents For any divergence free initial data in $H^\frac12$, we prove the existence of infinitely many dissipative solutions to both the 3D Navier-Stokes and MHD equations, whose energy profiles are continuous and decreasing on $[0,\infty)$. If the initial data is only $L^2$, our construction yields infinitely many solutions with continuous energy, but not necessarily decreasing. Our theorem does not hold in the case of zero viscosity as this would violate the weak-strong uniqueness principle due to Lions. This was achieved by designing a convex integration scheme that takes advantage of the dissipative term.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_05692
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Global dissipative solutions of the 3D Naiver-Stokes and MHD equations
Cheskidov, Alexey
Zeng, Zirong
Zhang, Deng
Analysis of PDEs
Fluid Dynamics
35A02, 35D30, 76W05
For any divergence free initial data in $H^\frac12$, we prove the existence of infinitely many dissipative solutions to both the 3D Navier-Stokes and MHD equations, whose energy profiles are continuous and decreasing on $[0,\infty)$. If the initial data is only $L^2$, our construction yields infinitely many solutions with continuous energy, but not necessarily decreasing. Our theorem does not hold in the case of zero viscosity as this would violate the weak-strong uniqueness principle due to Lions. This was achieved by designing a convex integration scheme that takes advantage of the dissipative term.
title Global dissipative solutions of the 3D Naiver-Stokes and MHD equations
topic Analysis of PDEs
Fluid Dynamics
35A02, 35D30, 76W05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05692