Encoding Inequity: Examining Demographic Bias in LLM-Driven Robot Caregiving

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Korpan, Raj
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Korpan, Raj
author_facet Korpan, Raj
contents As robots take on caregiving roles, ensuring equitable and unbiased interactions with diverse populations is critical. Although Large Language Models (LLMs) serve as key components in shaping robotic behavior, speech, and decision-making, these models may encode and propagate societal biases, leading to disparities in care based on demographic factors. This paper examines how LLM-generated responses shape robot caregiving characteristics and responsibilities when prompted with different demographic information related to sex, gender, sexuality, race, ethnicity, nationality, disability, and age. Findings show simplified descriptions for disability and age, lower sentiment for disability and LGBTQ+ identities, and distinct clustering patterns reinforcing stereotypes in caregiving narratives. These results emphasize the need for ethical and inclusive HRI design.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_05765
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Encoding Inequity: Examining Demographic Bias in LLM-Driven Robot Caregiving
Korpan, Raj
Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
Human-Computer Interaction
As robots take on caregiving roles, ensuring equitable and unbiased interactions with diverse populations is critical. Although Large Language Models (LLMs) serve as key components in shaping robotic behavior, speech, and decision-making, these models may encode and propagate societal biases, leading to disparities in care based on demographic factors. This paper examines how LLM-generated responses shape robot caregiving characteristics and responsibilities when prompted with different demographic information related to sex, gender, sexuality, race, ethnicity, nationality, disability, and age. Findings show simplified descriptions for disability and age, lower sentiment for disability and LGBTQ+ identities, and distinct clustering patterns reinforcing stereotypes in caregiving narratives. These results emphasize the need for ethical and inclusive HRI design.
title Encoding Inequity: Examining Demographic Bias in LLM-Driven Robot Caregiving
topic Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05765