Quantifying deviations from Gaussianity with application to flight delays distributions

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Olivares, Felipe, Zanin, Massimiliano
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Olivares, Felipe
Zanin, Massimiliano
author_facet Olivares, Felipe
Zanin, Massimiliano
contents We propose a novel approach for quantifying deviations from Gaussianity by leveraging the permutation Jensen-Shannon distance. Using stable distributions as a flexible framework, we analyze the effects of skewness and heavy tails in synthetic sequences. We employ phase-randomized surrogates as Gaussian references to systematically evaluate the statistical distance between this reference and stable distributions. Our methodology is validated using real flight delay datasets from major airports in Europe and the United States, revealing significant deviations from Gaussianity, particularly at high-traffic airports. These results highlight systematic air traffic management strategies differences between the two geographic regions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_05834
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantifying deviations from Gaussianity with application to flight delays distributions
Olivares, Felipe
Zanin, Massimiliano
Physics and Society
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
We propose a novel approach for quantifying deviations from Gaussianity by leveraging the permutation Jensen-Shannon distance. Using stable distributions as a flexible framework, we analyze the effects of skewness and heavy tails in synthetic sequences. We employ phase-randomized surrogates as Gaussian references to systematically evaluate the statistical distance between this reference and stable distributions. Our methodology is validated using real flight delay datasets from major airports in Europe and the United States, revealing significant deviations from Gaussianity, particularly at high-traffic airports. These results highlight systematic air traffic management strategies differences between the two geographic regions.
title Quantifying deviations from Gaussianity with application to flight delays distributions
topic Physics and Society
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05834