Nonlocal Stochastic Optimal Control for Diffusion Processes: Existence, Maximum Principle and Financial Applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Anita, Stefana-Lucia, Di Persio, Luca
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Anita, Stefana-Lucia
Di Persio, Luca
author_facet Anita, Stefana-Lucia
Di Persio, Luca
contents This paper investigates the optimal control problem for a class of parabolic equations where the diffusion coefficient is influenced by a control function acting nonlocally. Specifically, we consider the optimization of a cost functional that incorporates a controlled probability density evolving under a Fokker-Planck equation with state-dependent drift and diffusion terms. The control variable is subject to spatial convolution through a kernel, inducing nonlocal interactions in both drift and diffusion terms. We establish the existence of optimal controls under appropriate convexity and regularity conditions, leveraging compactness arguments in function spaces. A maximum principle is derived to characterize the optimal control explicitly, revealing its dependence on the adjoint state and the nonlocal structure of the system. We further provide a rigorous financial application in the context of mean-variance portfolio optimization, where both the asset drift and volatility are controlled nonlocally, leading to an integral representation of the optimal investment strategy. The results offer a mathematically rigorous framework for optimizing diffusion-driven systems with spatially distributed control effects, broadening the applicability of nonlocal control methods to stochastic optimization and financial engineering.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_05912
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonlocal Stochastic Optimal Control for Diffusion Processes: Existence, Maximum Principle and Financial Applications
Anita, Stefana-Lucia
Di Persio, Luca
Optimization and Control
49J20, 49K45, 60H10, 60J60, 91G80, 93E20
This paper investigates the optimal control problem for a class of parabolic equations where the diffusion coefficient is influenced by a control function acting nonlocally. Specifically, we consider the optimization of a cost functional that incorporates a controlled probability density evolving under a Fokker-Planck equation with state-dependent drift and diffusion terms. The control variable is subject to spatial convolution through a kernel, inducing nonlocal interactions in both drift and diffusion terms. We establish the existence of optimal controls under appropriate convexity and regularity conditions, leveraging compactness arguments in function spaces. A maximum principle is derived to characterize the optimal control explicitly, revealing its dependence on the adjoint state and the nonlocal structure of the system. We further provide a rigorous financial application in the context of mean-variance portfolio optimization, where both the asset drift and volatility are controlled nonlocally, leading to an integral representation of the optimal investment strategy. The results offer a mathematically rigorous framework for optimizing diffusion-driven systems with spatially distributed control effects, broadening the applicability of nonlocal control methods to stochastic optimization and financial engineering.
title Nonlocal Stochastic Optimal Control for Diffusion Processes: Existence, Maximum Principle and Financial Applications
topic Optimization and Control
49J20, 49K45, 60H10, 60J60, 91G80, 93E20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05912