Compact Sobolev embeddings of radially symmetric functions

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1. Verfasser: Mihula, Zdeněk
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Mihula, Zdeněk
author_facet Mihula, Zdeněk
contents We provide a complete characterization of compactness of Sobolev embeddings of radially symmetric functions on the entire space $\mathbb{R}^n$ in the general framework of rearrangement-invariant function spaces. We avoid any unnecessary restrictions and cover also embeddings of higher order, providing a complete picture within this framework. To achieve this, we need to develop new techniques because the usual techniques used in the study of compactness of Sobolev embeddings in the general framework of rearrangement-invariant function spaces are limited to domains of finite measure, which is essential for them to work. Furthermore, we also study certain weighted Sobolev embeddings of radially symmetric functions on balls, where the weight is a nonnegative power of the distance from the origin. We completely characterize their compactness and also describe optimal target rearrangement-invariant function spaces in these weighted Sobolev embeddings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_05922
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Compact Sobolev embeddings of radially symmetric functions
Mihula, Zdeněk
Functional Analysis
Analysis of PDEs
46E35, 46E30
We provide a complete characterization of compactness of Sobolev embeddings of radially symmetric functions on the entire space $\mathbb{R}^n$ in the general framework of rearrangement-invariant function spaces. We avoid any unnecessary restrictions and cover also embeddings of higher order, providing a complete picture within this framework. To achieve this, we need to develop new techniques because the usual techniques used in the study of compactness of Sobolev embeddings in the general framework of rearrangement-invariant function spaces are limited to domains of finite measure, which is essential for them to work. Furthermore, we also study certain weighted Sobolev embeddings of radially symmetric functions on balls, where the weight is a nonnegative power of the distance from the origin. We completely characterize their compactness and also describe optimal target rearrangement-invariant function spaces in these weighted Sobolev embeddings.
title Compact Sobolev embeddings of radially symmetric functions
topic Functional Analysis
Analysis of PDEs
46E35, 46E30
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05922