Explaining the Unexplainable: A Systematic Review of Explainable AI in Finance

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Mohsin, Md Talha, Nasim, Nabid Bin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Mohsin, Md Talha
Nasim, Nabid Bin
author_facet Mohsin, Md Talha
Nasim, Nabid Bin
contents Practitioners and researchers trying to strike a balance between accuracy and transparency center Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) at the junction of finance. This paper offers a thorough overview of the changing scene of XAI applications in finance together with domain-specific implementations, methodological developments, and trend mapping of research. Using bibliometric and content analysis, we find topic clusters, significant research, and most often used explainability strategies used in financial industries. Our results show a substantial dependence on post-hoc interpretability techniques; attention mechanisms, feature importance analysis and SHAP are the most often used techniques among them. This review stresses the need of multidisciplinary approaches combining financial knowledge with improved explainability paradigms and exposes important shortcomings in present XAI systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_05966
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Explaining the Unexplainable: A Systematic Review of Explainable AI in Finance
Mohsin, Md Talha
Nasim, Nabid Bin
General Finance
Artificial Intelligence
Practitioners and researchers trying to strike a balance between accuracy and transparency center Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) at the junction of finance. This paper offers a thorough overview of the changing scene of XAI applications in finance together with domain-specific implementations, methodological developments, and trend mapping of research. Using bibliometric and content analysis, we find topic clusters, significant research, and most often used explainability strategies used in financial industries. Our results show a substantial dependence on post-hoc interpretability techniques; attention mechanisms, feature importance analysis and SHAP are the most often used techniques among them. This review stresses the need of multidisciplinary approaches combining financial knowledge with improved explainability paradigms and exposes important shortcomings in present XAI systems.
title Explaining the Unexplainable: A Systematic Review of Explainable AI in Finance
topic General Finance
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05966