Multi-view Spectral Clustering on the Grassmannian Manifold With Hypergraph Representation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yang, Murong, Ying, Shihui, Xu, Xin-Jian, Gao, Yue
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866911262720393216
author Yang, Murong
Ying, Shihui
Xu, Xin-Jian
Gao, Yue
author_facet Yang, Murong
Ying, Shihui
Xu, Xin-Jian
Gao, Yue
contents Graph-based multi-view spectral clustering methods have achieved notable progress recently, yet they often fall short in either oversimplifying pairwise relationships or struggling with inefficient spectral decompositions in high-dimensional Euclidean spaces. In this paper, we introduce a novel approach that begins to generate hypergraphs by leveraging sparse representation learning from data points. Based on the generated hypergraph, we propose an optimization function with orthogonality constraints for multi-view hypergraph spectral clustering, which incorporates spectral clustering for each view and ensures consistency across different views. In Euclidean space, solving the orthogonality-constrained optimization problem may yield local maxima and approximation errors. Innovately, we transform this problem into an unconstrained form on the Grassmannian manifold. Finally, we devise an alternating iterative Riemannian optimization algorithm to solve the problem. To validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, we test it on four real-world multi-view datasets and compare its performance with seven state-of-the-art multi-view clustering algorithms. The experimental results demonstrate that our method outperforms the baselines in terms of clustering performance due to its superior low-dimensional and resilient feature representation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_06066
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-view Spectral Clustering on the Grassmannian Manifold With Hypergraph Representation
Yang, Murong
Ying, Shihui
Xu, Xin-Jian
Gao, Yue
Machine Learning
Social and Information Networks
05C62, 05C65
Graph-based multi-view spectral clustering methods have achieved notable progress recently, yet they often fall short in either oversimplifying pairwise relationships or struggling with inefficient spectral decompositions in high-dimensional Euclidean spaces. In this paper, we introduce a novel approach that begins to generate hypergraphs by leveraging sparse representation learning from data points. Based on the generated hypergraph, we propose an optimization function with orthogonality constraints for multi-view hypergraph spectral clustering, which incorporates spectral clustering for each view and ensures consistency across different views. In Euclidean space, solving the orthogonality-constrained optimization problem may yield local maxima and approximation errors. Innovately, we transform this problem into an unconstrained form on the Grassmannian manifold. Finally, we devise an alternating iterative Riemannian optimization algorithm to solve the problem. To validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, we test it on four real-world multi-view datasets and compare its performance with seven state-of-the-art multi-view clustering algorithms. The experimental results demonstrate that our method outperforms the baselines in terms of clustering performance due to its superior low-dimensional and resilient feature representation.
title Multi-view Spectral Clustering on the Grassmannian Manifold With Hypergraph Representation
topic Machine Learning
Social and Information Networks
05C62, 05C65
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06066