Handwritten Digit Recognition: An Ensemble-Based Approach for Superior Performance

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ullah, Syed Sajid, Gang, Li, Riaz, Mudassir, Ashfaq, Ahsan, Khan, Salman, Khan, Sajawal
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Ullah, Syed Sajid
Gang, Li
Riaz, Mudassir
Ashfaq, Ahsan
Khan, Salman
Khan, Sajawal
author_facet Ullah, Syed Sajid
Gang, Li
Riaz, Mudassir
Ashfaq, Ahsan
Khan, Salman
Khan, Sajawal
contents Handwritten digit recognition remains a fundamental challenge in computer vision, with applications ranging from postal code reading to document digitization. This paper presents an ensemble-based approach that combines Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) with traditional machine learning techniques to improve recognition accuracy and robustness. We evaluate our method on the MNIST dataset, comprising 70,000 handwritten digit images. Our hybrid model, which uses CNNs for feature extraction and Support Vector Machines (SVMs) for classification, achieves an accuracy of 99.30%. We also explore the effectiveness of data augmentation and various ensemble techniques in enhancing model performance. Our results demonstrate that this approach not only achieves high accuracy but also shows improved generalization across diverse handwriting styles. The findings contribute to the development of more reliable handwritten digit recognition systems and highlight the potential of combining deep learning with traditional machine learning methods in pattern recognition tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_06104
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Handwritten Digit Recognition: An Ensemble-Based Approach for Superior Performance
Ullah, Syed Sajid
Gang, Li
Riaz, Mudassir
Ashfaq, Ahsan
Khan, Salman
Khan, Sajawal
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Handwritten digit recognition remains a fundamental challenge in computer vision, with applications ranging from postal code reading to document digitization. This paper presents an ensemble-based approach that combines Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) with traditional machine learning techniques to improve recognition accuracy and robustness. We evaluate our method on the MNIST dataset, comprising 70,000 handwritten digit images. Our hybrid model, which uses CNNs for feature extraction and Support Vector Machines (SVMs) for classification, achieves an accuracy of 99.30%. We also explore the effectiveness of data augmentation and various ensemble techniques in enhancing model performance. Our results demonstrate that this approach not only achieves high accuracy but also shows improved generalization across diverse handwriting styles. The findings contribute to the development of more reliable handwritten digit recognition systems and highlight the potential of combining deep learning with traditional machine learning methods in pattern recognition tasks.
title Handwritten Digit Recognition: An Ensemble-Based Approach for Superior Performance
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06104