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Main Authors: Qinghua, Ding, Anantharam, Venkat
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06115
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author Qinghua
Ding
Anantharam, Venkat
author_facet Qinghua
Ding
Anantharam, Venkat
contents Reinforced random walks (RRWs), including vertex-reinforced random walks (VRRWs) and edge-reinforced random walks (ERRWs), model random walks where the transition probabilities evolve based on prior visitation history~\cite{mgr, fmk, tarres, volkov}. These models have found applications in various areas, such as network representation learning~\cite{xzzs}, reinforced PageRank~\cite{gly}, and modeling animal behaviors~\cite{smouse}, among others. However, statistical estimation of the parameters governing RRWs remains underexplored. This work focuses on estimating the initial edge weights of ERRWs using observed trajectory data. Leveraging the connections between an ERRW and a random walk in a random environment (RWRE)~\cite{mr, mr2}, as given by the so-called ``magic formula", we propose an estimator based on the generalized method of moments. To analyze the sample complexity of our estimator, we exploit the hyperbolic Gaussian structure embedded in the random environment to bound the fluctuations of the underlying random edge conductances.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_06115
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Statistical Estimation of Edge-Reinforced Random Walks
Qinghua
Ding
Anantharam, Venkat
Machine Learning
Information Theory
Probability
Reinforced random walks (RRWs), including vertex-reinforced random walks (VRRWs) and edge-reinforced random walks (ERRWs), model random walks where the transition probabilities evolve based on prior visitation history~\cite{mgr, fmk, tarres, volkov}. These models have found applications in various areas, such as network representation learning~\cite{xzzs}, reinforced PageRank~\cite{gly}, and modeling animal behaviors~\cite{smouse}, among others. However, statistical estimation of the parameters governing RRWs remains underexplored. This work focuses on estimating the initial edge weights of ERRWs using observed trajectory data. Leveraging the connections between an ERRW and a random walk in a random environment (RWRE)~\cite{mr, mr2}, as given by the so-called ``magic formula", we propose an estimator based on the generalized method of moments. To analyze the sample complexity of our estimator, we exploit the hyperbolic Gaussian structure embedded in the random environment to bound the fluctuations of the underlying random edge conductances.
title On Statistical Estimation of Edge-Reinforced Random Walks
topic Machine Learning
Information Theory
Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06115