SecureGS: Boosting the Security and Fidelity of 3D Gaussian Splatting Steganography

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhang, Xuanyu, Meng, Jiarui, Xu, Zhipei, Yang, Shuzhou, Wu, Yanmin, Wang, Ronggang, Zhang, Jian
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zhang, Xuanyu
Meng, Jiarui
Xu, Zhipei
Yang, Shuzhou
Wu, Yanmin
Wang, Ronggang
Zhang, Jian
author_facet Zhang, Xuanyu
Meng, Jiarui
Xu, Zhipei
Yang, Shuzhou
Wu, Yanmin
Wang, Ronggang
Zhang, Jian
contents 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a premier method for 3D representation due to its real-time rendering and high-quality outputs, underscoring the critical need to protect the privacy of 3D assets. Traditional NeRF steganography methods fail to address the explicit nature of 3DGS since its point cloud files are publicly accessible. Existing GS steganography solutions mitigate some issues but still struggle with reduced rendering fidelity, increased computational demands, and security flaws, especially in the security of the geometric structure of the visualized point cloud. To address these demands, we propose a SecureGS, a secure and efficient 3DGS steganography framework inspired by Scaffold-GS's anchor point design and neural decoding. SecureGS uses a hybrid decoupled Gaussian encryption mechanism to embed offsets, scales, rotations, and RGB attributes of the hidden 3D Gaussian points in anchor point features, retrievable only by authorized users through privacy-preserving neural networks. To further enhance security, we propose a density region-aware anchor growing and pruning strategy that adaptively locates optimal hiding regions without exposing hidden information. Extensive experiments show that SecureGS significantly surpasses existing GS steganography methods in rendering fidelity, speed, and security.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_06118
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SecureGS: Boosting the Security and Fidelity of 3D Gaussian Splatting Steganography
Zhang, Xuanyu
Meng, Jiarui
Xu, Zhipei
Yang, Shuzhou
Wu, Yanmin
Wang, Ronggang
Zhang, Jian
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a premier method for 3D representation due to its real-time rendering and high-quality outputs, underscoring the critical need to protect the privacy of 3D assets. Traditional NeRF steganography methods fail to address the explicit nature of 3DGS since its point cloud files are publicly accessible. Existing GS steganography solutions mitigate some issues but still struggle with reduced rendering fidelity, increased computational demands, and security flaws, especially in the security of the geometric structure of the visualized point cloud. To address these demands, we propose a SecureGS, a secure and efficient 3DGS steganography framework inspired by Scaffold-GS's anchor point design and neural decoding. SecureGS uses a hybrid decoupled Gaussian encryption mechanism to embed offsets, scales, rotations, and RGB attributes of the hidden 3D Gaussian points in anchor point features, retrievable only by authorized users through privacy-preserving neural networks. To further enhance security, we propose a density region-aware anchor growing and pruning strategy that adaptively locates optimal hiding regions without exposing hidden information. Extensive experiments show that SecureGS significantly surpasses existing GS steganography methods in rendering fidelity, speed, and security.
title SecureGS: Boosting the Security and Fidelity of 3D Gaussian Splatting Steganography
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06118