Driven Polymer Translocation through a Nanopore from a Confining Channel

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Emamyari, Soheila, Sarabadani, Jalal, Metzler, Ralf, Ala-Nissila, Tapio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Emamyari, Soheila
Sarabadani, Jalal
Metzler, Ralf
Ala-Nissila, Tapio
author_facet Emamyari, Soheila
Sarabadani, Jalal
Metzler, Ralf
Ala-Nissila, Tapio
contents We consider the dynamics of pore-driven polymer translocation through a nanopore to semi-infinite space when the chain is initially confined and equilibrated in a narrow channel. To this end, we use Langevin dynamics (LD) simulations and iso-flux tension propagation (IFTP) theory to characterize local and global dynamics of the translocating chain. The dynamics of the process can be described by the IFTP theory in very good agreement with the LD simulations for all values of confinement in the channel. The theory reveals that for channels with size comparable to or less than the end-to-end distance of the unconfined chain, in which the blob theory works, the scaling form of the translocation time depends on both the chain contour length as well as the channel width. %originating from the confinement of the spatial fluctuations of the chain inside the channel. Conversely, for a very narrow channel the translocation time only depends on the chain contour length and is similar to that of a rod due to the absence of spatial chain fluctuations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_06173
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Driven Polymer Translocation through a Nanopore from a Confining Channel
Emamyari, Soheila
Sarabadani, Jalal
Metzler, Ralf
Ala-Nissila, Tapio
Soft Condensed Matter
We consider the dynamics of pore-driven polymer translocation through a nanopore to semi-infinite space when the chain is initially confined and equilibrated in a narrow channel. To this end, we use Langevin dynamics (LD) simulations and iso-flux tension propagation (IFTP) theory to characterize local and global dynamics of the translocating chain. The dynamics of the process can be described by the IFTP theory in very good agreement with the LD simulations for all values of confinement in the channel. The theory reveals that for channels with size comparable to or less than the end-to-end distance of the unconfined chain, in which the blob theory works, the scaling form of the translocation time depends on both the chain contour length as well as the channel width. %originating from the confinement of the spatial fluctuations of the chain inside the channel. Conversely, for a very narrow channel the translocation time only depends on the chain contour length and is similar to that of a rod due to the absence of spatial chain fluctuations.
title Driven Polymer Translocation through a Nanopore from a Confining Channel
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06173