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Main Authors: LS, Yaswanth Kumar, Jain, Somya, Tamma, Bheemarjuna Reddy, Kondepu, Koteswararao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06197
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author LS, Yaswanth Kumar
Jain, Somya
Tamma, Bheemarjuna Reddy
Kondepu, Koteswararao
author_facet LS, Yaswanth Kumar
Jain, Somya
Tamma, Bheemarjuna Reddy
Kondepu, Koteswararao
contents O-RAN has brought in deployment flexibility and intelligent RAN control for mobile operators through its disaggregated and modular architecture using open interfaces. However, this disaggregation introduces complexities in system integration and network management, as components are often sourced from different vendors. In addition, the operators who are relying on open source and virtualized components -- which are deployed on commodity hardware -- require additional resilient solutions as O-RAN deployments suffer from the risk of failures at multiple levels including infrastructure, platform, and RAN levels. To address these challenges, this paper proposes FALCON, a fault prediction framework for O-RAN, which leverages infrastructure-, platform-, and RAN-level telemetry to predict faults in virtualized O-RAN deployments. By aggregating and analyzing metrics from various components at different levels using AI/ML models, the FALCON framework enables proactive fault management, providing operators with actionable insights to implement timely preventive measures. The FALCON framework, using a Random Forest classifier, outperforms two other classifiers on the predicted telemetry, achieving an average accuracy and F1-score of more than 98%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_06197
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FALCON: A Framework for Fault Prediction in Open RAN Using Multi-Level Telemetry
LS, Yaswanth Kumar
Jain, Somya
Tamma, Bheemarjuna Reddy
Kondepu, Koteswararao
Networking and Internet Architecture
O-RAN has brought in deployment flexibility and intelligent RAN control for mobile operators through its disaggregated and modular architecture using open interfaces. However, this disaggregation introduces complexities in system integration and network management, as components are often sourced from different vendors. In addition, the operators who are relying on open source and virtualized components -- which are deployed on commodity hardware -- require additional resilient solutions as O-RAN deployments suffer from the risk of failures at multiple levels including infrastructure, platform, and RAN levels. To address these challenges, this paper proposes FALCON, a fault prediction framework for O-RAN, which leverages infrastructure-, platform-, and RAN-level telemetry to predict faults in virtualized O-RAN deployments. By aggregating and analyzing metrics from various components at different levels using AI/ML models, the FALCON framework enables proactive fault management, providing operators with actionable insights to implement timely preventive measures. The FALCON framework, using a Random Forest classifier, outperforms two other classifiers on the predicted telemetry, achieving an average accuracy and F1-score of more than 98%.
title FALCON: A Framework for Fault Prediction in Open RAN Using Multi-Level Telemetry
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06197