Local Unitary Equivalence of Tripartite Quantum States In Terms of Trace Identities

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Dobes, Isaac, Jing, Naihuan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Dobes, Isaac
Jing, Naihuan
author_facet Dobes, Isaac
Jing, Naihuan
contents In this paper we present a modified version of the proof given Jing-Yang-Zhao's paper "Local Unitary Equivalence of Quantum States and Simultaneous Orthogonal Equivalence," which established the correspondence between local unitary (LU) equivalence and simultaneous orthogonal equivalence of bipartite quantum states. Our modified proof utilizes a hypermatrix algebra framework, and with this framework we are able to generalize this correspondence to tripartite quantum states. Finally, we apply a generalization of Specht's criterion proved in Futorny-Horn-Sergeichuk' paper "Specht's Criterion for Systems of Linear Mappings" to \textit{essentially} reduce the problem of local unitary equivalence of tripartite quantum states to checking trace identities and a few other LU invariants. We also note that all of these results can be extended to arbitrary multipartite quantum states, however there are some practical limitations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_06240
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Local Unitary Equivalence of Tripartite Quantum States In Terms of Trace Identities
Dobes, Isaac
Jing, Naihuan
Quantum Physics
In this paper we present a modified version of the proof given Jing-Yang-Zhao's paper "Local Unitary Equivalence of Quantum States and Simultaneous Orthogonal Equivalence," which established the correspondence between local unitary (LU) equivalence and simultaneous orthogonal equivalence of bipartite quantum states. Our modified proof utilizes a hypermatrix algebra framework, and with this framework we are able to generalize this correspondence to tripartite quantum states. Finally, we apply a generalization of Specht's criterion proved in Futorny-Horn-Sergeichuk' paper "Specht's Criterion for Systems of Linear Mappings" to \textit{essentially} reduce the problem of local unitary equivalence of tripartite quantum states to checking trace identities and a few other LU invariants. We also note that all of these results can be extended to arbitrary multipartite quantum states, however there are some practical limitations.
title Local Unitary Equivalence of Tripartite Quantum States In Terms of Trace Identities
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06240