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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Yunkai, Zhou, Sisi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06363
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Table of Contents:
  • Imaging thermal sources naturally yields Gaussian states at the receiver, raising the question of whether Gaussian measurements can perform optimally in quantum imaging. In this work, we establish no-go theorems on the performance of Gaussian measurements for imaging thermal sources in the limit of mean photon number per temporal mode $ε\to 0$ or source size $L \to 0$. We show that non-Gaussian measurements can outperform any Gaussian measurement in the scaling of the estimation variance with $ε$ (or $L$). We also present several examples to illustrate the no-go results.