Star exponentials and Wigner functions for time-dependent harmonic oscillators

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Hauptverfasser: Berra-Montiel, Jasel, Contreras-Bear, Daniel, Molgado, Alberto, Sanchez-Cordova, Mar
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Berra-Montiel, Jasel
Contreras-Bear, Daniel
Molgado, Alberto
Sanchez-Cordova, Mar
author_facet Berra-Montiel, Jasel
Contreras-Bear, Daniel
Molgado, Alberto
Sanchez-Cordova, Mar
contents In this paper, we address the Wigner distribution and the star exponential function for a time-dependent harmonic oscillator for which the mass and the frequency terms are considered explicitly depending on time. To such an end, we explore the connection between the star exponential, naturally emerging within the context of deformation quantization, and the propagators constructed through the path integral formalism. In particular, the Fourier-Dirichlet expansion of the star exponential implies a distinctive quantization of the Lewis-Riesenfeld invariant. Further, by introducing a judicious time variable, we recovered a time-dependent phase function associated with the Lewis-Riesenfeld construction of the standard Schrödinger picture. In particular, we applied our results to the cases of the Caldirola-Kanai and the time-dependent frequency harmonic oscillators, recovering relevant results previously reported in the literature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_06384
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Star exponentials and Wigner functions for time-dependent harmonic oscillators
Berra-Montiel, Jasel
Contreras-Bear, Daniel
Molgado, Alberto
Sanchez-Cordova, Mar
Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
53D55, 81S30, 46F10, 70S05
In this paper, we address the Wigner distribution and the star exponential function for a time-dependent harmonic oscillator for which the mass and the frequency terms are considered explicitly depending on time. To such an end, we explore the connection between the star exponential, naturally emerging within the context of deformation quantization, and the propagators constructed through the path integral formalism. In particular, the Fourier-Dirichlet expansion of the star exponential implies a distinctive quantization of the Lewis-Riesenfeld invariant. Further, by introducing a judicious time variable, we recovered a time-dependent phase function associated with the Lewis-Riesenfeld construction of the standard Schrödinger picture. In particular, we applied our results to the cases of the Caldirola-Kanai and the time-dependent frequency harmonic oscillators, recovering relevant results previously reported in the literature.
title Star exponentials and Wigner functions for time-dependent harmonic oscillators
topic Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
53D55, 81S30, 46F10, 70S05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06384