Dynamic Transfer of Chiral Edge States in Topological Type-II Hyperbolic Lattices

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Chen, Jingming, Yang, Linyun, Gao, Zhen
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Chen, Jingming
Yang, Linyun
Gao, Zhen
author_facet Chen, Jingming
Yang, Linyun
Gao, Zhen
contents The discovery of hyperbolic lattice, a discretized regularization of non-Euclidean space with constant negative curvature, has provided an unprecedented platform to extend topological phases of matter from Euclidean to non-Euclidean spaces. To date, however, all previous hyperbolic topological states are limited to conventional type-I hyperbolic lattice with a single edge, leaving the dynamic transfer of hyperbolic topological states between different edges completely unresolved. Here, by extending the hyperbolic topological physics from the conventional type-I hyperbolic lattices to the newfangled type-II hyperbolic lattices, we report the type-II hyperbolic Chern insulator featuring outer and inner chiral edge states and demonstrate their dynamic transfer across the bulk to the opposite edge via two distinct mechanisms: anti-parity-time phase transition and Landau-Zener single-band pumping. Our work lays the foundation for further exploring the dynamic evolution of hyperbolic topological effects, with the final goal of inspiring applications leveraging dynamic manipulations of the hyperbolic topological states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_06390
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic Transfer of Chiral Edge States in Topological Type-II Hyperbolic Lattices
Chen, Jingming
Yang, Linyun
Gao, Zhen
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
The discovery of hyperbolic lattice, a discretized regularization of non-Euclidean space with constant negative curvature, has provided an unprecedented platform to extend topological phases of matter from Euclidean to non-Euclidean spaces. To date, however, all previous hyperbolic topological states are limited to conventional type-I hyperbolic lattice with a single edge, leaving the dynamic transfer of hyperbolic topological states between different edges completely unresolved. Here, by extending the hyperbolic topological physics from the conventional type-I hyperbolic lattices to the newfangled type-II hyperbolic lattices, we report the type-II hyperbolic Chern insulator featuring outer and inner chiral edge states and demonstrate their dynamic transfer across the bulk to the opposite edge via two distinct mechanisms: anti-parity-time phase transition and Landau-Zener single-band pumping. Our work lays the foundation for further exploring the dynamic evolution of hyperbolic topological effects, with the final goal of inspiring applications leveraging dynamic manipulations of the hyperbolic topological states.
title Dynamic Transfer of Chiral Edge States in Topological Type-II Hyperbolic Lattices
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06390