Swift Hydra: Self-Reinforcing Generative Framework for Anomaly Detection with Multiple Mamba Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Do, Nguyen, Nguyen, Truc, Hassanaly, Malik, Alharbi, Raed, Seo, Jung Taek, Thai, My T.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Do, Nguyen
Nguyen, Truc
Hassanaly, Malik
Alharbi, Raed
Seo, Jung Taek
Thai, My T.
author_facet Do, Nguyen
Nguyen, Truc
Hassanaly, Malik
Alharbi, Raed
Seo, Jung Taek
Thai, My T.
contents Despite a plethora of anomaly detection models developed over the years, their ability to generalize to unseen anomalies remains an issue, particularly in critical systems. This paper aims to address this challenge by introducing Swift Hydra, a new framework for training an anomaly detection method based on generative AI and reinforcement learning (RL). Through featuring an RL policy that operates on the latent variables of a generative model, the framework synthesizes novel and diverse anomaly samples that are capable of bypassing a detection model. These generated synthetic samples are, in turn, used to augment the detection model, further improving its ability to handle challenging anomalies. Swift Hydra also incorporates Mamba models structured as a Mixture of Experts (MoE) to enable scalable adaptation of the number of Mamba experts based on data complexity, effectively capturing diverse feature distributions without increasing the model's inference time. Empirical evaluations on ADBench benchmark demonstrate that Swift Hydra outperforms other state-of-the-art anomaly detection models while maintaining a relatively short inference time. From these results, our research highlights a new and auspicious paradigm of integrating RL and generative AI for advancing anomaly detection.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_06413
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Swift Hydra: Self-Reinforcing Generative Framework for Anomaly Detection with Multiple Mamba Models
Do, Nguyen
Nguyen, Truc
Hassanaly, Malik
Alharbi, Raed
Seo, Jung Taek
Thai, My T.
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Despite a plethora of anomaly detection models developed over the years, their ability to generalize to unseen anomalies remains an issue, particularly in critical systems. This paper aims to address this challenge by introducing Swift Hydra, a new framework for training an anomaly detection method based on generative AI and reinforcement learning (RL). Through featuring an RL policy that operates on the latent variables of a generative model, the framework synthesizes novel and diverse anomaly samples that are capable of bypassing a detection model. These generated synthetic samples are, in turn, used to augment the detection model, further improving its ability to handle challenging anomalies. Swift Hydra also incorporates Mamba models structured as a Mixture of Experts (MoE) to enable scalable adaptation of the number of Mamba experts based on data complexity, effectively capturing diverse feature distributions without increasing the model's inference time. Empirical evaluations on ADBench benchmark demonstrate that Swift Hydra outperforms other state-of-the-art anomaly detection models while maintaining a relatively short inference time. From these results, our research highlights a new and auspicious paradigm of integrating RL and generative AI for advancing anomaly detection.
title Swift Hydra: Self-Reinforcing Generative Framework for Anomaly Detection with Multiple Mamba Models
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06413