A conjecture on monomial realizations and polyhedral realizations for crystal bases

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1. Verfasser: Kanakubo, Yuki
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Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Kanakubo, Yuki
author_facet Kanakubo, Yuki
contents Crystal bases are powerful combinatorial tools in the representation theory of quantum groups $U_q(\mathfrak{g})$ for a symmetrizable Kac-Moody algebras $\mathfrak{g}$. The polyhedral realizations are combinatorial descriptions of the crystal base $B(\infty)$ for Verma modules in terms of the set of integer points of a polyhedral cone, which equals the string cone when $\mathfrak{g}$ is finite dimensional simple. It is a fundamental and natural problem to find explicit forms of the polyhedral cone. The monomial realization expresses crystal bases $B(λ)$ of integrable highest weight representations as Laurent monomials with double indexed variables. In this paper, we give a conjecture between explicit forms of the polyhedral cones and monomial realizations. We prove the conjecture is true when $\mathfrak{g}$ is a classical Lie algebra, a rank $2$ Kac-Moody algebra or a classical affine Lie algebra.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_06417
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A conjecture on monomial realizations and polyhedral realizations for crystal bases
Kanakubo, Yuki
Quantum Algebra
Combinatorics
Representation Theory
Crystal bases are powerful combinatorial tools in the representation theory of quantum groups $U_q(\mathfrak{g})$ for a symmetrizable Kac-Moody algebras $\mathfrak{g}$. The polyhedral realizations are combinatorial descriptions of the crystal base $B(\infty)$ for Verma modules in terms of the set of integer points of a polyhedral cone, which equals the string cone when $\mathfrak{g}$ is finite dimensional simple. It is a fundamental and natural problem to find explicit forms of the polyhedral cone. The monomial realization expresses crystal bases $B(λ)$ of integrable highest weight representations as Laurent monomials with double indexed variables. In this paper, we give a conjecture between explicit forms of the polyhedral cones and monomial realizations. We prove the conjecture is true when $\mathfrak{g}$ is a classical Lie algebra, a rank $2$ Kac-Moody algebra or a classical affine Lie algebra.
title A conjecture on monomial realizations and polyhedral realizations for crystal bases
topic Quantum Algebra
Combinatorics
Representation Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06417