SKG-LLM: Developing a Mathematical Model for Stroke Knowledge Graph Construction Using Large Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sarabadani, Ali, Fard, Kheirolah Rahsepar, Dalvand, Hamid
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909531894710272
author Sarabadani, Ali
Fard, Kheirolah Rahsepar
Dalvand, Hamid
author_facet Sarabadani, Ali
Fard, Kheirolah Rahsepar
Dalvand, Hamid
contents The purpose of this study is to introduce SKG-LLM. A knowledge graph (KG) is constructed from stroke-related articles using mathematical and large language models (LLMs). SKG-LLM extracts and organizes complex relationships from the biomedical literature, using it to increase the accuracy and depth of KG in stroke research. In the proposed method, GPT-4 was used for data pre-processing, and the extraction of embeddings was also done by GPT-4 in the whole KG construction process. The performance of the proposed model was tested with two evaluation criteria: Precision and Recall. For further validation of the proposed model, GPT-4 was used. Compared with Wikidata and WN18RR, the proposed KG-LLM approach performs better, especially in precision and recall. By including GPT-4 in the preprocessing process, the SKG-LLM model achieved a precision score of 0.906 and a recall score of 0.923. Expert reviews further improved the results and increased precision to 0.923 and recall to 0.918. The knowledge graph constructed by SKG-LLM contains 2692 nodes and 5012 edges, which are 13 distinct types of nodes and 24 types of edges.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_06475
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SKG-LLM: Developing a Mathematical Model for Stroke Knowledge Graph Construction Using Large Language Models
Sarabadani, Ali
Fard, Kheirolah Rahsepar
Dalvand, Hamid
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
The purpose of this study is to introduce SKG-LLM. A knowledge graph (KG) is constructed from stroke-related articles using mathematical and large language models (LLMs). SKG-LLM extracts and organizes complex relationships from the biomedical literature, using it to increase the accuracy and depth of KG in stroke research. In the proposed method, GPT-4 was used for data pre-processing, and the extraction of embeddings was also done by GPT-4 in the whole KG construction process. The performance of the proposed model was tested with two evaluation criteria: Precision and Recall. For further validation of the proposed model, GPT-4 was used. Compared with Wikidata and WN18RR, the proposed KG-LLM approach performs better, especially in precision and recall. By including GPT-4 in the preprocessing process, the SKG-LLM model achieved a precision score of 0.906 and a recall score of 0.923. Expert reviews further improved the results and increased precision to 0.923 and recall to 0.918. The knowledge graph constructed by SKG-LLM contains 2692 nodes and 5012 edges, which are 13 distinct types of nodes and 24 types of edges.
title SKG-LLM: Developing a Mathematical Model for Stroke Knowledge Graph Construction Using Large Language Models
topic Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06475