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Auteurs principaux: Zhang, Yuxiang, Yang, Yuqi, Shu, Jiangming, Wen, Xinyan, Sang, Jitao
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06580
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author Zhang, Yuxiang
Yang, Yuqi
Shu, Jiangming
Wen, Xinyan
Sang, Jitao
author_facet Zhang, Yuxiang
Yang, Yuqi
Shu, Jiangming
Wen, Xinyan
Sang, Jitao
contents Traditional agentic workflows rely on external prompts to manage interactions with tools and the environment, which limits the autonomy of reasoning models. We position \emph{Large Agent Models (LAMs)} that internalize the generation of \emph{Chain-of-Action (CoA)}, enabling the model to autonomously decide when and how to use external tools. Our proposed AutoCoA framework combines supervised fine-tuning (SFT) and reinforcement learning (RL), allowing the model to seamlessly switch between reasoning and action while efficiently managing environment interactions. Main components include step-level action triggering, trajectory-level CoA optimization, and an internal world model to reduce real-environment interaction costs. Evaluations on open-domain QA tasks demonstrate that AutoCoA-trained agent models significantly outperform ReAct-based workflows in task completion, especially in tasks that require long-term reasoning and multi-step actions. Code and dataset are available at https://github.com/ADaM-BJTU/AutoCoA
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_06580
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Agent models: Internalizing Chain-of-Action Generation into Reasoning models
Zhang, Yuxiang
Yang, Yuqi
Shu, Jiangming
Wen, Xinyan
Sang, Jitao
Artificial Intelligence
Traditional agentic workflows rely on external prompts to manage interactions with tools and the environment, which limits the autonomy of reasoning models. We position \emph{Large Agent Models (LAMs)} that internalize the generation of \emph{Chain-of-Action (CoA)}, enabling the model to autonomously decide when and how to use external tools. Our proposed AutoCoA framework combines supervised fine-tuning (SFT) and reinforcement learning (RL), allowing the model to seamlessly switch between reasoning and action while efficiently managing environment interactions. Main components include step-level action triggering, trajectory-level CoA optimization, and an internal world model to reduce real-environment interaction costs. Evaluations on open-domain QA tasks demonstrate that AutoCoA-trained agent models significantly outperform ReAct-based workflows in task completion, especially in tasks that require long-term reasoning and multi-step actions. Code and dataset are available at https://github.com/ADaM-BJTU/AutoCoA
title Agent models: Internalizing Chain-of-Action Generation into Reasoning models
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06580