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Autori principali: Li, Yaxuan, Jiang, Han, Ma, Yifei, Qin, Shihua, Woo, Jonghye, Xing, Fangxu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06588
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author Li, Yaxuan
Jiang, Han
Ma, Yifei
Qin, Shihua
Woo, Jonghye
Xing, Fangxu
author_facet Li, Yaxuan
Jiang, Han
Ma, Yifei
Qin, Shihua
Woo, Jonghye
Xing, Fangxu
contents Dynamic Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the vocal tract has become an increasingly adopted imaging modality for speech motor studies. Beyond image signals, systematic data loss, noise pollution, and audio file corruption can occur due to the unpredictability of the MRI acquisition environment. In such cases, generating audio from images is critical for data recovery in both clinical and research applications. However, this remains challenging due to hardware constraints, acoustic interference, and data corruption. Existing solutions, such as denoising and multi-stage synthesis methods, face limitations in audio fidelity and generalizability. To address these challenges, we propose a Knowledge Enhanced Conditional Variational Autoencoder (KE-CVAE), a novel two-step "knowledge enhancement + variational inference" framework for generating speech audio signals from cine dynamic MRI sequences. This approach introduces two key innovations: (1) integration of unlabeled MRI data for knowledge enhancement, and (2) a variational inference architecture to improve generative modeling capacity. To the best of our knowledge, this is one of the first attempts at synthesizing speech audio directly from dynamic MRI video sequences. The proposed method was trained and evaluated on an open-source dynamic vocal tract MRI dataset recorded during speech. Experimental results demonstrate its effectiveness in generating natural speech waveforms while addressing MRI-specific acoustic challenges, outperforming conventional deep learning-based synthesis approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_06588
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Speech Audio Generation from dynamic MRI via a Knowledge Enhanced Conditional Variational Autoencoder
Li, Yaxuan
Jiang, Han
Ma, Yifei
Qin, Shihua
Woo, Jonghye
Xing, Fangxu
Sound
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Dynamic Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the vocal tract has become an increasingly adopted imaging modality for speech motor studies. Beyond image signals, systematic data loss, noise pollution, and audio file corruption can occur due to the unpredictability of the MRI acquisition environment. In such cases, generating audio from images is critical for data recovery in both clinical and research applications. However, this remains challenging due to hardware constraints, acoustic interference, and data corruption. Existing solutions, such as denoising and multi-stage synthesis methods, face limitations in audio fidelity and generalizability. To address these challenges, we propose a Knowledge Enhanced Conditional Variational Autoencoder (KE-CVAE), a novel two-step "knowledge enhancement + variational inference" framework for generating speech audio signals from cine dynamic MRI sequences. This approach introduces two key innovations: (1) integration of unlabeled MRI data for knowledge enhancement, and (2) a variational inference architecture to improve generative modeling capacity. To the best of our knowledge, this is one of the first attempts at synthesizing speech audio directly from dynamic MRI video sequences. The proposed method was trained and evaluated on an open-source dynamic vocal tract MRI dataset recorded during speech. Experimental results demonstrate its effectiveness in generating natural speech waveforms while addressing MRI-specific acoustic challenges, outperforming conventional deep learning-based synthesis approaches.
title Speech Audio Generation from dynamic MRI via a Knowledge Enhanced Conditional Variational Autoencoder
topic Sound
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06588