Sensing Spin Systems with a Transmission Electron Microscope

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jaroš, Antonín, Seifner, Michael S., Toyfl, Johann, Czasch, Benjamin, Bicket, Isobel C., Haslinger, Philipp
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912266995105792
author Jaroš, Antonín
Seifner, Michael S.
Toyfl, Johann
Czasch, Benjamin
Bicket, Isobel C.
Haslinger, Philipp
author_facet Jaroš, Antonín
Seifner, Michael S.
Toyfl, Johann
Czasch, Benjamin
Bicket, Isobel C.
Haslinger, Philipp
contents We present a novel method that combines spin resonance spectroscopy with transmission electron microscopy (TEM), enabling localized in-situ detection of microwave (MW)-driven spin excitations. Our approach utilizes continuous wave MW excitation at GHz frequencies, while employing the free-space electron beam as a signal receiver to sense spin precession. Spin state polarization is achieved via the magnetic field of the TEM's polepiece, while a custom-designed microresonator integrated into a TEM sample holder drives spin transitions and modulates the electron beam. This modulation enables phase-locked detection with picosecond temporal resolution, allowing the isolation of spin precession contributions to the electron beam deflection with a sensitivity of $\sim 280$ prad. The presented technique lays foundations for the MW spectroscopic in-situ exploration of spin dynamics at the nanoscale.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_06761
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sensing Spin Systems with a Transmission Electron Microscope
Jaroš, Antonín
Seifner, Michael S.
Toyfl, Johann
Czasch, Benjamin
Bicket, Isobel C.
Haslinger, Philipp
Quantum Physics
Materials Science
Applied Physics
We present a novel method that combines spin resonance spectroscopy with transmission electron microscopy (TEM), enabling localized in-situ detection of microwave (MW)-driven spin excitations. Our approach utilizes continuous wave MW excitation at GHz frequencies, while employing the free-space electron beam as a signal receiver to sense spin precession. Spin state polarization is achieved via the magnetic field of the TEM's polepiece, while a custom-designed microresonator integrated into a TEM sample holder drives spin transitions and modulates the electron beam. This modulation enables phase-locked detection with picosecond temporal resolution, allowing the isolation of spin precession contributions to the electron beam deflection with a sensitivity of $\sim 280$ prad. The presented technique lays foundations for the MW spectroscopic in-situ exploration of spin dynamics at the nanoscale.
title Sensing Spin Systems with a Transmission Electron Microscope
topic Quantum Physics
Materials Science
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06761