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Autori principali: Sun, Yizheng, Li, Hao, Xu, Chang, Zhou, Hongpeng, Lin, Chenghua, Batista-Navarro, Riza, Sun, Jingyuan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06794
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author Sun, Yizheng
Li, Hao
Xu, Chang
Zhou, Hongpeng
Lin, Chenghua
Batista-Navarro, Riza
Sun, Jingyuan
author_facet Sun, Yizheng
Li, Hao
Xu, Chang
Zhou, Hongpeng
Lin, Chenghua
Batista-Navarro, Riza
Sun, Jingyuan
contents Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are powerful yet computationally intensive for widespread practical deployments. To address such challenge without costly re-training, post-training acceleration techniques like quantization and token reduction are extensively explored. However, current acceleration evaluations primarily target minimal overall performance degradation, overlooking a crucial question: does the accelerated model still give the same answers to the same questions as it did before acceleration? This is vital for stability-centered industrial applications where consistently correct answers for specific, known situations are paramount, such as in AI-based disease diagnosis. We systematically investigate this for accelerated VLMs, testing four leading models (LLaVA-1.5, LLaVA-Next, Qwen2-VL, Qwen2.5-VL) with eight acceleration methods on ten multi-modal benchmarks. Our findings are stark: despite minimal aggregate performance drops, accelerated models changed original answers up to 20% of the time. Critically, up to 6.5% of these changes converted correct answers to incorrect. Input perturbations magnified these inconsistencies, and the trend is confirmed by case studies with the medical VLM LLaVA-Med. This research reveals a significant oversight in VLM acceleration, stressing an urgent need for instance-level stability checks to ensure trustworthy real-world deployment.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_06794
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Does Acceleration Cause Hidden Instability in Vision Language Models? Uncovering Instance-Level Divergence Through a Large-Scale Empirical Study
Sun, Yizheng
Li, Hao
Xu, Chang
Zhou, Hongpeng
Lin, Chenghua
Batista-Navarro, Riza
Sun, Jingyuan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are powerful yet computationally intensive for widespread practical deployments. To address such challenge without costly re-training, post-training acceleration techniques like quantization and token reduction are extensively explored. However, current acceleration evaluations primarily target minimal overall performance degradation, overlooking a crucial question: does the accelerated model still give the same answers to the same questions as it did before acceleration? This is vital for stability-centered industrial applications where consistently correct answers for specific, known situations are paramount, such as in AI-based disease diagnosis. We systematically investigate this for accelerated VLMs, testing four leading models (LLaVA-1.5, LLaVA-Next, Qwen2-VL, Qwen2.5-VL) with eight acceleration methods on ten multi-modal benchmarks. Our findings are stark: despite minimal aggregate performance drops, accelerated models changed original answers up to 20% of the time. Critically, up to 6.5% of these changes converted correct answers to incorrect. Input perturbations magnified these inconsistencies, and the trend is confirmed by case studies with the medical VLM LLaVA-Med. This research reveals a significant oversight in VLM acceleration, stressing an urgent need for instance-level stability checks to ensure trustworthy real-world deployment.
title Does Acceleration Cause Hidden Instability in Vision Language Models? Uncovering Instance-Level Divergence Through a Large-Scale Empirical Study
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06794