Fabrication and Characterization of Impedance-transformed Josephson Parametric Amplifier

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Mei, Zhengyang, Song, Xiaohui, Guo, Xueyi, Li, Xiang, Shi, Yunhao, Liang, Guihan, Deng, Chenglin, Li, Li, He, Yang, Zheng, Dongning, Xu, Kai, Fan, Heng, Xiang, Zhongcheng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Mei, Zhengyang
Song, Xiaohui
Guo, Xueyi
Li, Xiang
Shi, Yunhao
Liang, Guihan
Deng, Chenglin
Li, Li
He, Yang
Zheng, Dongning
Xu, Kai
Fan, Heng
Xiang, Zhongcheng
author_facet Mei, Zhengyang
Song, Xiaohui
Guo, Xueyi
Li, Xiang
Shi, Yunhao
Liang, Guihan
Deng, Chenglin
Li, Li
He, Yang
Zheng, Dongning
Xu, Kai
Fan, Heng
Xiang, Zhongcheng
contents In this paper, we introduce a method of using a double-layer resist lift-off process to prepare the capacitor dielectric layer for fabricating impedance-engineered Josephson parametric amplifiers (IMPAs). Compared with traditional techniques, this method enhances fabrication success rate, accelerates production. The IMPA we made experimentally achieves an instantaneous bandwidth over 950 (600) MHz with a gain exceeding 10 (14) dB, along with saturation input power of -115 dBm and near quantum-limited noise. We demonstrate the negligible backaction from the IMPA on superconducting qubits, resulting in no significant degradation of the relaxation time and coherence time of the qubits. The IMPA improves the signal-to-noise ratio from 1.69 to 14.56 and enables the amplification chain to achieve a high quantum efficiency with $η\approx 0.26$, making it a critical necessity for large-scale quantum computation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_06936
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fabrication and Characterization of Impedance-transformed Josephson Parametric Amplifier
Mei, Zhengyang
Song, Xiaohui
Guo, Xueyi
Li, Xiang
Shi, Yunhao
Liang, Guihan
Deng, Chenglin
Li, Li
He, Yang
Zheng, Dongning
Xu, Kai
Fan, Heng
Xiang, Zhongcheng
Quantum Physics
Applied Physics
In this paper, we introduce a method of using a double-layer resist lift-off process to prepare the capacitor dielectric layer for fabricating impedance-engineered Josephson parametric amplifiers (IMPAs). Compared with traditional techniques, this method enhances fabrication success rate, accelerates production. The IMPA we made experimentally achieves an instantaneous bandwidth over 950 (600) MHz with a gain exceeding 10 (14) dB, along with saturation input power of -115 dBm and near quantum-limited noise. We demonstrate the negligible backaction from the IMPA on superconducting qubits, resulting in no significant degradation of the relaxation time and coherence time of the qubits. The IMPA improves the signal-to-noise ratio from 1.69 to 14.56 and enables the amplification chain to achieve a high quantum efficiency with $η\approx 0.26$, making it a critical necessity for large-scale quantum computation.
title Fabrication and Characterization of Impedance-transformed Josephson Parametric Amplifier
topic Quantum Physics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06936