xPUE: Extending Power Usage Effectiveness Metrics for Cloud Infrastructures

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Fieni, Guillaume, Rouvoy, Romain, Seinturier, Lionel
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Fieni, Guillaume
Rouvoy, Romain
Seinturier, Lionel
author_facet Fieni, Guillaume
Rouvoy, Romain
Seinturier, Lionel
contents The energy consumption analysis and optimization of data centers have been an increasingly popular topic over the past few years. It is widely recognized that several effective metrics exist to capture the efficiency of hardware and/or software hosted in these infrastructures. Unfortunately, choosing the corresponding metrics for specific infrastructure and assessing its efficiency over time is still considered an open problem. For this purpose, energy efficiency metrics, such as the Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE), assess the efficiency of the computing equipment of the infrastructure. However, this metric stops at the power supply of hosted servers and fails to offer a finer granularity to bring a deeper insight into the Power Usage Effectiveness of hardware and software running in cloud infrastructure.Therefore, we propose to leverage complementary PUE metrics, coined xPUE, to compute the energy efficiency of the computing continuum from hardware components, up to the running software layers. Our contribution aims to deliver realtime energy efficiency metrics from different perspectives for cloud infrastructure, hence helping cloud ecosystems-from cloud providers to their customers-to experiment and optimize the energy usage of cloud infrastructures at large.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_07124
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle xPUE: Extending Power Usage Effectiveness Metrics for Cloud Infrastructures
Fieni, Guillaume
Rouvoy, Romain
Seinturier, Lionel
Hardware Architecture
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
The energy consumption analysis and optimization of data centers have been an increasingly popular topic over the past few years. It is widely recognized that several effective metrics exist to capture the efficiency of hardware and/or software hosted in these infrastructures. Unfortunately, choosing the corresponding metrics for specific infrastructure and assessing its efficiency over time is still considered an open problem. For this purpose, energy efficiency metrics, such as the Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE), assess the efficiency of the computing equipment of the infrastructure. However, this metric stops at the power supply of hosted servers and fails to offer a finer granularity to bring a deeper insight into the Power Usage Effectiveness of hardware and software running in cloud infrastructure.Therefore, we propose to leverage complementary PUE metrics, coined xPUE, to compute the energy efficiency of the computing continuum from hardware components, up to the running software layers. Our contribution aims to deliver realtime energy efficiency metrics from different perspectives for cloud infrastructure, hence helping cloud ecosystems-from cloud providers to their customers-to experiment and optimize the energy usage of cloud infrastructures at large.
title xPUE: Extending Power Usage Effectiveness Metrics for Cloud Infrastructures
topic Hardware Architecture
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.07124