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Main Authors: Da, Longchao, Chen, Tiejin, Li, Zhuoheng, Bachiraju, Shreyas, Yao, Huaiyuan, Li, Li, Dong, Yushun, Hu, Xiyang, Tu, Zhengzhong, Wang, Dongjie, Zhao, Yue, Zhou, Ben, Pendyala, Ram, Stabler, Benjamin, Yang, Yezhou, Zhou, Xuesong, Wei, Hua
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.07158
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author Da, Longchao
Chen, Tiejin
Li, Zhuoheng
Bachiraju, Shreyas
Yao, Huaiyuan
Li, Li
Dong, Yushun
Hu, Xiyang
Tu, Zhengzhong
Wang, Dongjie
Zhao, Yue
Zhou, Ben
Pendyala, Ram
Stabler, Benjamin
Yang, Yezhou
Zhou, Xuesong
Wei, Hua
author_facet Da, Longchao
Chen, Tiejin
Li, Zhuoheng
Bachiraju, Shreyas
Yao, Huaiyuan
Li, Li
Dong, Yushun
Hu, Xiyang
Tu, Zhengzhong
Wang, Dongjie
Zhao, Yue
Zhou, Ben
Pendyala, Ram
Stabler, Benjamin
Yang, Yezhou
Zhou, Xuesong
Wei, Hua
contents The integration of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) into transportation planning has the potential to revolutionize tasks such as demand forecasting, infrastructure design, policy evaluation, and traffic simulation. However, there is a critical need for a systematic framework to guide the adoption of GenAI in this interdisciplinary domain. In this survey, we, a multidisciplinary team of researchers spanning computer science and transportation engineering, present the first comprehensive framework for leveraging GenAI in transportation planning. Specifically, we introduce a new taxonomy that categorizes existing applications and methodologies into two perspectives: transportation planning tasks and computational techniques. From the transportation planning perspective, we examine the role of GenAI in automating descriptive, predictive, generative, simulation, and explainable tasks to enhance mobility systems. From the computational perspective, we detail advancements in data preparation, domain-specific fine-tuning, and inference strategies, such as retrieval-augmented generation and zero-shot learning tailored to transportation applications. Additionally, we address critical challenges, including data scarcity, explainability, bias mitigation, and the development of domain-specific evaluation frameworks that align with transportation goals like sustainability, equity, and system efficiency. This survey aims to bridge the gap between traditional transportation planning methodologies and modern AI techniques, fostering collaboration and innovation. By addressing these challenges and opportunities, we seek to inspire future research that ensures ethical, equitable, and impactful use of generative AI in transportation planning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_07158
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generative AI in Transportation Planning: A Survey
Da, Longchao
Chen, Tiejin
Li, Zhuoheng
Bachiraju, Shreyas
Yao, Huaiyuan
Li, Li
Dong, Yushun
Hu, Xiyang
Tu, Zhengzhong
Wang, Dongjie
Zhao, Yue
Zhou, Ben
Pendyala, Ram
Stabler, Benjamin
Yang, Yezhou
Zhou, Xuesong
Wei, Hua
Artificial Intelligence
68T99, 90B06
I.2.6; I.2.8; I.6.3; J.2
The integration of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) into transportation planning has the potential to revolutionize tasks such as demand forecasting, infrastructure design, policy evaluation, and traffic simulation. However, there is a critical need for a systematic framework to guide the adoption of GenAI in this interdisciplinary domain. In this survey, we, a multidisciplinary team of researchers spanning computer science and transportation engineering, present the first comprehensive framework for leveraging GenAI in transportation planning. Specifically, we introduce a new taxonomy that categorizes existing applications and methodologies into two perspectives: transportation planning tasks and computational techniques. From the transportation planning perspective, we examine the role of GenAI in automating descriptive, predictive, generative, simulation, and explainable tasks to enhance mobility systems. From the computational perspective, we detail advancements in data preparation, domain-specific fine-tuning, and inference strategies, such as retrieval-augmented generation and zero-shot learning tailored to transportation applications. Additionally, we address critical challenges, including data scarcity, explainability, bias mitigation, and the development of domain-specific evaluation frameworks that align with transportation goals like sustainability, equity, and system efficiency. This survey aims to bridge the gap between traditional transportation planning methodologies and modern AI techniques, fostering collaboration and innovation. By addressing these challenges and opportunities, we seek to inspire future research that ensures ethical, equitable, and impactful use of generative AI in transportation planning.
title Generative AI in Transportation Planning: A Survey
topic Artificial Intelligence
68T99, 90B06
I.2.6; I.2.8; I.6.3; J.2
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.07158