Aliased Time-Modulated Array OFDM System

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wachowiak, Marcin, Bourdoux, André, Pollin, Sofie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Wachowiak, Marcin
Bourdoux, André
Pollin, Sofie
author_facet Wachowiak, Marcin
Bourdoux, André
Pollin, Sofie
contents The time-modulated array is a simple array architecture in which each antenna is connected to an RF switch that serves as a modulator. The phase shift is achieved by digitally controlling the relative delay between the periodic modulating sequences of the antennas. Two factors limit the practical use of this architecture. First, the switching frequency is high, as it must be a multiple of the sampling frequency. Second, the discrete modulating sequence introduces undesired harmonic replicas of the signal with non-negligible power. This paper exploits aliasing to simultaneously reduce sideband radiation and switching frequency. The transmit signal has a repeated block structure in the frequency domain to facilitate coherent combining of the aliased signal blocks. As a result, a factor $A$ reduction in switching frequency is achieved at the cost of a factor $A$ reduction in communication capacity. Doubling $A$ reduces sideband radiation by around 2.9 dB. The feasibility of the proposed method is experimentally validated for wideband signals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_07180
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Aliased Time-Modulated Array OFDM System
Wachowiak, Marcin
Bourdoux, André
Pollin, Sofie
Signal Processing
The time-modulated array is a simple array architecture in which each antenna is connected to an RF switch that serves as a modulator. The phase shift is achieved by digitally controlling the relative delay between the periodic modulating sequences of the antennas. Two factors limit the practical use of this architecture. First, the switching frequency is high, as it must be a multiple of the sampling frequency. Second, the discrete modulating sequence introduces undesired harmonic replicas of the signal with non-negligible power. This paper exploits aliasing to simultaneously reduce sideband radiation and switching frequency. The transmit signal has a repeated block structure in the frequency domain to facilitate coherent combining of the aliased signal blocks. As a result, a factor $A$ reduction in switching frequency is achieved at the cost of a factor $A$ reduction in communication capacity. Doubling $A$ reduces sideband radiation by around 2.9 dB. The feasibility of the proposed method is experimentally validated for wideband signals.
title Aliased Time-Modulated Array OFDM System
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.07180