Causality violation of Schrödinger-Newton equation: direct test on the horizon?

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Diósi, Lajos
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Diósi, Lajos
author_facet Diósi, Lajos
contents We quote a definitive simple proof that neither classical stochastic dynamics nor quantum dynamics can be nonlinear if we stick to their standard statistical interpretations. A recently proposed optomechanical test of gravity's classicality versus quantumness is based on the nonlinear Schrödinger-Newton equation (SNE) which is the nonrelativistic limit of standard semiclassical gravity. While in typical cosmological applications of semiclassical gravity the predicted violation of causality is ignored, it cannot be disregarded in applications of the SNE in high sensitive laboratory tests hoped for the coming years. We reveal that, in a recently designed experiment, quantum optical monitoring of massive probes predicts fake action-at-a-distance (acausality) on a single probe already. The proposed experiment might first include the direct test of this acausality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_07458
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Causality violation of Schrödinger-Newton equation: direct test on the horizon?
Diósi, Lajos
Quantum Physics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We quote a definitive simple proof that neither classical stochastic dynamics nor quantum dynamics can be nonlinear if we stick to their standard statistical interpretations. A recently proposed optomechanical test of gravity's classicality versus quantumness is based on the nonlinear Schrödinger-Newton equation (SNE) which is the nonrelativistic limit of standard semiclassical gravity. While in typical cosmological applications of semiclassical gravity the predicted violation of causality is ignored, it cannot be disregarded in applications of the SNE in high sensitive laboratory tests hoped for the coming years. We reveal that, in a recently designed experiment, quantum optical monitoring of massive probes predicts fake action-at-a-distance (acausality) on a single probe already. The proposed experiment might first include the direct test of this acausality.
title Causality violation of Schrödinger-Newton equation: direct test on the horizon?
topic Quantum Physics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.07458