First generation 4H-SiC LGAD production and its performance evaluation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Novotný, Radek, Chochol, Jan, Kafka, Vladimír, Klimsza, Adam, Kozelsky, Adam, Kroll, Jiří, Malousek, Roman, Marčišovská, Mária, Marčišovský, Michal, Mikeštíková, Marcela, Novák, David, Slovák, Peter, Špetík, Radim, Švihra, Peter
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Novotný, Radek
Chochol, Jan
Kafka, Vladimír
Klimsza, Adam
Kozelsky, Adam
Kroll, Jiří
Malousek, Roman
Marčišovská, Mária
Marčišovský, Michal
Mikeštíková, Marcela
Novák, David
Slovák, Peter
Špetík, Radim
Švihra, Peter
author_facet Novotný, Radek
Chochol, Jan
Kafka, Vladimír
Klimsza, Adam
Kozelsky, Adam
Kroll, Jiří
Malousek, Roman
Marčišovská, Mária
Marčišovský, Michal
Mikeštíková, Marcela
Novák, David
Slovák, Peter
Špetík, Radim
Švihra, Peter
contents This contribution will delve into the design and performance of the newly produced Silicon Carbide Low Gain Avalanche Detectors (4H-SiC LGADs) and provide a comprehensive summary of their measured characteristics. This includes an analysis of the detector's performance, temperature stability, and the effectiveness of the internal gain layer in improving signal generation. The 4H-SiC is re-emerging as a strong candidate for the next generation of semiconductor detectors. This material offers several advantages, including high radiation tolerance and the ability to operate over a wide range of temperatures without significant annealing effects. However, the signals generated by minimum ionizing particles in the 4H-SiC detector are lower compared to the signal produced by standard silicon detectors due to their higher bandgap energy. This is addressed by implementing a charge multiplication layer, which results in the intrinsic gain of the device. The presented 4H-SiC LGADs produced by onsemi are specifically designed and optimized for fabrication on the n-type substrate/epi wafer with the gain layer implanted approximately $1~\mathrm{μm}$ below the surface. The first iteration of these LGAD structures was manufactured in early 2024 and since then has been subjected to laboratory evaluation. The measured properties of these detectors align well with the predictions arising from the extensive TCAD simulation studies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_07490
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle First generation 4H-SiC LGAD production and its performance evaluation
Novotný, Radek
Chochol, Jan
Kafka, Vladimír
Klimsza, Adam
Kozelsky, Adam
Kroll, Jiří
Malousek, Roman
Marčišovská, Mária
Marčišovský, Michal
Mikeštíková, Marcela
Novák, David
Slovák, Peter
Špetík, Radim
Švihra, Peter
Instrumentation and Detectors
This contribution will delve into the design and performance of the newly produced Silicon Carbide Low Gain Avalanche Detectors (4H-SiC LGADs) and provide a comprehensive summary of their measured characteristics. This includes an analysis of the detector's performance, temperature stability, and the effectiveness of the internal gain layer in improving signal generation. The 4H-SiC is re-emerging as a strong candidate for the next generation of semiconductor detectors. This material offers several advantages, including high radiation tolerance and the ability to operate over a wide range of temperatures without significant annealing effects. However, the signals generated by minimum ionizing particles in the 4H-SiC detector are lower compared to the signal produced by standard silicon detectors due to their higher bandgap energy. This is addressed by implementing a charge multiplication layer, which results in the intrinsic gain of the device. The presented 4H-SiC LGADs produced by onsemi are specifically designed and optimized for fabrication on the n-type substrate/epi wafer with the gain layer implanted approximately $1~\mathrm{μm}$ below the surface. The first iteration of these LGAD structures was manufactured in early 2024 and since then has been subjected to laboratory evaluation. The measured properties of these detectors align well with the predictions arising from the extensive TCAD simulation studies.
title First generation 4H-SiC LGAD production and its performance evaluation
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.07490