Morse theory of loop spaces and Hecke algebras

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Honda, Ko, Krutowski, Roman, Tian, Yin, Yuan, Tianyu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Honda, Ko
Krutowski, Roman
Tian, Yin
Yuan, Tianyu
author_facet Honda, Ko
Krutowski, Roman
Tian, Yin
Yuan, Tianyu
contents Given a smooth closed $n$-manifold $M$ and a $κ$-tuple of basepoints $\boldsymbol{q}\subset M$, we define a Morse-type $A_\infty$-algebra $CM_{-*}(Ω(M,\boldsymbol{q}))$, called the based multiloop $A_\infty$-algebra, as a graded generalization of the braid skein algebra due to Morton and Samuelson. For example, when $M=T^2$ the braid skein algebra is the Type A double affine Hecke algebra (DAHA). The $A_\infty$-operations couple Morse gradient trees on a based loop space with Chas-Sullivan type string operations. We show that, after a certain "base change", $CM_{-*}(Ω(M,\boldsymbol{q}))$ is $A_\infty$-equivalent to the wrapped higher-dimensional Heegaard Floer $A_\infty$-algebra of $κ$ disjoint cotangent fibers which was studied in the work of Honda, Colin, and Tian. We also compute the based multiloop $A_\infty$-algebra for $M=S^2$, which we can regard as a derived Hecke algebra of the $2$-sphere.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_07543
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Morse theory of loop spaces and Hecke algebras
Honda, Ko
Krutowski, Roman
Tian, Yin
Yuan, Tianyu
Symplectic Geometry
Algebraic Topology
Geometric Topology
Quantum Algebra
53D40 (Primary) 55P50, 57K31 (Secondary)
Given a smooth closed $n$-manifold $M$ and a $κ$-tuple of basepoints $\boldsymbol{q}\subset M$, we define a Morse-type $A_\infty$-algebra $CM_{-*}(Ω(M,\boldsymbol{q}))$, called the based multiloop $A_\infty$-algebra, as a graded generalization of the braid skein algebra due to Morton and Samuelson. For example, when $M=T^2$ the braid skein algebra is the Type A double affine Hecke algebra (DAHA). The $A_\infty$-operations couple Morse gradient trees on a based loop space with Chas-Sullivan type string operations. We show that, after a certain "base change", $CM_{-*}(Ω(M,\boldsymbol{q}))$ is $A_\infty$-equivalent to the wrapped higher-dimensional Heegaard Floer $A_\infty$-algebra of $κ$ disjoint cotangent fibers which was studied in the work of Honda, Colin, and Tian. We also compute the based multiloop $A_\infty$-algebra for $M=S^2$, which we can regard as a derived Hecke algebra of the $2$-sphere.
title Morse theory of loop spaces and Hecke algebras
topic Symplectic Geometry
Algebraic Topology
Geometric Topology
Quantum Algebra
53D40 (Primary) 55P50, 57K31 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.07543