Graph-Dependent Regret Bounds in Multi-Armed Bandits with Interference

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Jamshidi, Fateme, Shahverdikondori, Mohammad, Kiyavash, Negar
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Jamshidi, Fateme
Shahverdikondori, Mohammad
Kiyavash, Negar
author_facet Jamshidi, Fateme
Shahverdikondori, Mohammad
Kiyavash, Negar
contents We study multi-armed bandits under network interference, where each unit's reward depends on its own treatment and those of its neighbors in a given graph. This induces an exponentially large action space, making standard approaches computationally impractical. We propose a novel algorithm that uses the local graph structure to minimize regret. We derive a graph-dependent upper bound on cumulative regret that improves over prior work. Additionally, we provide the first lower bounds for bandits with arbitrary network interference, where each bound involves a distinct structural property of the graph. These bounds show that for both dense and sparse graphs, our algorithm is nearly optimal, with matching upper and lower bounds up to logarithmic factors. When the interference graph is unknown, a variant of our algorithm is Pareto optimal: no algorithm can uniformly outperform it across all instances. We complement our theoretical results with numerical experiments, showing that our approach outperforms the baseline methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_07555
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Graph-Dependent Regret Bounds in Multi-Armed Bandits with Interference
Jamshidi, Fateme
Shahverdikondori, Mohammad
Kiyavash, Negar
Machine Learning
We study multi-armed bandits under network interference, where each unit's reward depends on its own treatment and those of its neighbors in a given graph. This induces an exponentially large action space, making standard approaches computationally impractical. We propose a novel algorithm that uses the local graph structure to minimize regret. We derive a graph-dependent upper bound on cumulative regret that improves over prior work. Additionally, we provide the first lower bounds for bandits with arbitrary network interference, where each bound involves a distinct structural property of the graph. These bounds show that for both dense and sparse graphs, our algorithm is nearly optimal, with matching upper and lower bounds up to logarithmic factors. When the interference graph is unknown, a variant of our algorithm is Pareto optimal: no algorithm can uniformly outperform it across all instances. We complement our theoretical results with numerical experiments, showing that our approach outperforms the baseline methods.
title Graph-Dependent Regret Bounds in Multi-Armed Bandits with Interference
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.07555