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Main Authors: Zhou, Linqi, Ermon, Stefano, Song, Jiaming
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.07565
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author Zhou, Linqi
Ermon, Stefano
Song, Jiaming
author_facet Zhou, Linqi
Ermon, Stefano
Song, Jiaming
contents Diffusion models and Flow Matching generate high-quality samples but are slow at inference, and distilling them into few-step models often leads to instability and extensive tuning. To resolve these trade-offs, we propose Inductive Moment Matching (IMM), a new class of generative models for one- or few-step sampling with a single-stage training procedure. Unlike distillation, IMM does not require pre-training initialization and optimization of two networks; and unlike Consistency Models, IMM guarantees distribution-level convergence and remains stable under various hyperparameters and standard model architectures. IMM surpasses diffusion models on ImageNet-256x256 with 1.99 FID using only 8 inference steps and achieves state-of-the-art 2-step FID of 1.98 on CIFAR-10 for a model trained from scratch.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_07565
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Inductive Moment Matching
Zhou, Linqi
Ermon, Stefano
Song, Jiaming
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Diffusion models and Flow Matching generate high-quality samples but are slow at inference, and distilling them into few-step models often leads to instability and extensive tuning. To resolve these trade-offs, we propose Inductive Moment Matching (IMM), a new class of generative models for one- or few-step sampling with a single-stage training procedure. Unlike distillation, IMM does not require pre-training initialization and optimization of two networks; and unlike Consistency Models, IMM guarantees distribution-level convergence and remains stable under various hyperparameters and standard model architectures. IMM surpasses diffusion models on ImageNet-256x256 with 1.99 FID using only 8 inference steps and achieves state-of-the-art 2-step FID of 1.98 on CIFAR-10 for a model trained from scratch.
title Inductive Moment Matching
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.07565