Classical Mechanics as an Emergent Compression of Quantum Information

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1. Verfasser: Sienicki, Krzysztof
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Sienicki, Krzysztof
author_facet Sienicki, Krzysztof
contents The correspondence principle states that classical mechanics emerges from quantum mechanics in the appropriate limits. However, beyond this heuristic rule, an information-theoretic perspective reveals that classical mechanics is a compressed, lower-information representation of quantum reality. Quantum mechanics encodes significantly more information through superposition, entanglement, and phase coherence, which are lost due to decoherence, phase averaging, and measurement, reducing the system to a classical probability distribution. This transition is quantified using Kolmogorov complexity, where classical systems require \( O(N) \) bits of information, while quantum descriptions require \( O(2^N) \), showing an exponential reduction in complexity. Further justification comes from Ehrenfest's theorem, which ensures that quantum expectation values obey Newton's laws, and path integral suppression, which eliminates non-classical trajectories when \( S \gg \hbar \). Thus, rather than viewing quantum mechanics as an extension of classical mechanics, we argue that classical mechanics is a lossy, computationally reduced encoding of quantum physics, emerging from a systematic loss of quantum correlations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_07666
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Classical Mechanics as an Emergent Compression of Quantum Information
Sienicki, Krzysztof
Quantum Physics
History and Philosophy of Physics
The correspondence principle states that classical mechanics emerges from quantum mechanics in the appropriate limits. However, beyond this heuristic rule, an information-theoretic perspective reveals that classical mechanics is a compressed, lower-information representation of quantum reality. Quantum mechanics encodes significantly more information through superposition, entanglement, and phase coherence, which are lost due to decoherence, phase averaging, and measurement, reducing the system to a classical probability distribution. This transition is quantified using Kolmogorov complexity, where classical systems require \( O(N) \) bits of information, while quantum descriptions require \( O(2^N) \), showing an exponential reduction in complexity. Further justification comes from Ehrenfest's theorem, which ensures that quantum expectation values obey Newton's laws, and path integral suppression, which eliminates non-classical trajectories when \( S \gg \hbar \). Thus, rather than viewing quantum mechanics as an extension of classical mechanics, we argue that classical mechanics is a lossy, computationally reduced encoding of quantum physics, emerging from a systematic loss of quantum correlations.
title Classical Mechanics as an Emergent Compression of Quantum Information
topic Quantum Physics
History and Philosophy of Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.07666