Ab initio thermal conductivity of Ge$_x$Sn$_{1-x}$O$_2$ alloys

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhang, Xiao, Kioupakis, Emmanouil
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zhang, Xiao
Kioupakis, Emmanouil
author_facet Zhang, Xiao
Kioupakis, Emmanouil
contents Rutile GeO2 is an emerging ultra-wide band gap semiconductor (UWBG) that has demonstrated excellent potential for applications in power electronic devices. Alloys of rutile SnO2, a well-established UWBG semiconducting oxide, with GeO2 are promising for tuning the material properties for applications. The thermal conductivity, in particular, is a key property which is significantly impacted by alloy disorder, but which is also essential in assessing the operation and degradation of materials in high-power electronic applications. Here, we present first-principles calculations of the thermal conductivity of rutile GeO2, SnO2, and their alloys, and quantify the effects of scattering by alloy disorder, temperature, and isotope mass distribution. We show that the relatively high thermal conductivity of the binary compounds is reduced by alloying, grain boundaries, and isotope disorder. However, we also find that the room-temperature thermal conductivity of the alloys is still comparable to or surpasses the values for beta-Ga2O3, an established UWBG semiconducting oxide. Our findings provide a roadmap for the codesign of the thermal properties of rutile GexSn1-xO2 alloys for electronic device applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_07760
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ab initio thermal conductivity of Ge$_x$Sn$_{1-x}$O$_2$ alloys
Zhang, Xiao
Kioupakis, Emmanouil
Materials Science
Rutile GeO2 is an emerging ultra-wide band gap semiconductor (UWBG) that has demonstrated excellent potential for applications in power electronic devices. Alloys of rutile SnO2, a well-established UWBG semiconducting oxide, with GeO2 are promising for tuning the material properties for applications. The thermal conductivity, in particular, is a key property which is significantly impacted by alloy disorder, but which is also essential in assessing the operation and degradation of materials in high-power electronic applications. Here, we present first-principles calculations of the thermal conductivity of rutile GeO2, SnO2, and their alloys, and quantify the effects of scattering by alloy disorder, temperature, and isotope mass distribution. We show that the relatively high thermal conductivity of the binary compounds is reduced by alloying, grain boundaries, and isotope disorder. However, we also find that the room-temperature thermal conductivity of the alloys is still comparable to or surpasses the values for beta-Ga2O3, an established UWBG semiconducting oxide. Our findings provide a roadmap for the codesign of the thermal properties of rutile GexSn1-xO2 alloys for electronic device applications.
title Ab initio thermal conductivity of Ge$_x$Sn$_{1-x}$O$_2$ alloys
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.07760