Effect of the Coulomb repulsion and oxygen level on charge distribution and superconductivity in the Emery model for cuprates superconductors

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: St-Cyr, Louis-Bernard, Sénéchal, David
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author St-Cyr, Louis-Bernard
Sénéchal, David
author_facet St-Cyr, Louis-Bernard
Sénéchal, David
contents The Emery model (aka the three-band Hubbard model) offers a simplified description of the copper-oxide planes that form the building blocks of high-temperature superconductors. By contrast with the even simpler one-band Hubbard model, it differentiates between copper and oxygen orbitals and thus between oxygen occupation ($n_p$) and copper occupation ($n_d$). Here we demonstrate, using cluster dynamical mean field theory, how the two occupations are related to the on-site Coulomb repulsion $U$ on the copper orbital and to the energy difference $ε_p$ between oxygen and copper orbitals. Since the occupations ($n_p$ and $n_d$) have been estimated from NMR for a few materials (LCO, YBCO and NCCO), this allows us to estimate the value of $U-ε_p$ for these materials, within this model. We compute the density of states for these and the effect of $(U,ε_p)$ on the $n_d$-$n_p$ curve, superconductivity, and antiferromagnetism.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_07810
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effect of the Coulomb repulsion and oxygen level on charge distribution and superconductivity in the Emery model for cuprates superconductors
St-Cyr, Louis-Bernard
Sénéchal, David
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
The Emery model (aka the three-band Hubbard model) offers a simplified description of the copper-oxide planes that form the building blocks of high-temperature superconductors. By contrast with the even simpler one-band Hubbard model, it differentiates between copper and oxygen orbitals and thus between oxygen occupation ($n_p$) and copper occupation ($n_d$). Here we demonstrate, using cluster dynamical mean field theory, how the two occupations are related to the on-site Coulomb repulsion $U$ on the copper orbital and to the energy difference $ε_p$ between oxygen and copper orbitals. Since the occupations ($n_p$ and $n_d$) have been estimated from NMR for a few materials (LCO, YBCO and NCCO), this allows us to estimate the value of $U-ε_p$ for these materials, within this model. We compute the density of states for these and the effect of $(U,ε_p)$ on the $n_d$-$n_p$ curve, superconductivity, and antiferromagnetism.
title Effect of the Coulomb repulsion and oxygen level on charge distribution and superconductivity in the Emery model for cuprates superconductors
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.07810