Dynamical behavior and bifurcation analysis for a theoretical model of dengue fever transmission with incubation period and delayed recovery

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Auteurs principaux: Gürbüz, Burcu, Gökçe, Aytül, Oke, Segun I., Adeniyi, Michael O., Ojo, Mayowa M.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Gürbüz, Burcu
Gökçe, Aytül
Oke, Segun I.
Adeniyi, Michael O.
Ojo, Mayowa M.
author_facet Gürbüz, Burcu
Gökçe, Aytül
Oke, Segun I.
Adeniyi, Michael O.
Ojo, Mayowa M.
contents As offered by the World Health Organisation (WHO), close to half of the population in the world's resides in dengue-risk zones. Dengue viruses are transmitted to individuals by Aedes mosquito species infected bite (Ae. Albopictus of Ae. aegypti). These mosquitoes can transmit other viruses, including Zika and Chikungunya. In this research, a mathematical model is formulated to reflect different time delays considered in both extrinsic and intrinsic incubation periods, as well as in the recovery periods of infectious individuals. Preliminary results for the non-delayed model including positivity and boundedness of solutions, non-dimensionalization and equalibria analysis are presented. The threshold parameter (reproduction number) of the model is obtained via next generation matrix schemes. The stability analysis of the model revealed that various dynamical behaviour can be observed depending on delay parameters, where in particular the effect of delay in the recovery time of infectious individuals may lead to substantial changes in the dynamics. The ideas presented in this paper can be applied to other infectious diseases, providing qualitative evaluations for understanding time delays influencing the transmission dynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_07875
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamical behavior and bifurcation analysis for a theoretical model of dengue fever transmission with incubation period and delayed recovery
Gürbüz, Burcu
Gökçe, Aytül
Oke, Segun I.
Adeniyi, Michael O.
Ojo, Mayowa M.
Populations and Evolution
Dynamical Systems
34D20, 37G15, 92D25, 9210
As offered by the World Health Organisation (WHO), close to half of the population in the world's resides in dengue-risk zones. Dengue viruses are transmitted to individuals by Aedes mosquito species infected bite (Ae. Albopictus of Ae. aegypti). These mosquitoes can transmit other viruses, including Zika and Chikungunya. In this research, a mathematical model is formulated to reflect different time delays considered in both extrinsic and intrinsic incubation periods, as well as in the recovery periods of infectious individuals. Preliminary results for the non-delayed model including positivity and boundedness of solutions, non-dimensionalization and equalibria analysis are presented. The threshold parameter (reproduction number) of the model is obtained via next generation matrix schemes. The stability analysis of the model revealed that various dynamical behaviour can be observed depending on delay parameters, where in particular the effect of delay in the recovery time of infectious individuals may lead to substantial changes in the dynamics. The ideas presented in this paper can be applied to other infectious diseases, providing qualitative evaluations for understanding time delays influencing the transmission dynamics.
title Dynamical behavior and bifurcation analysis for a theoretical model of dengue fever transmission with incubation period and delayed recovery
topic Populations and Evolution
Dynamical Systems
34D20, 37G15, 92D25, 9210
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.07875