Multi-Objective Routing Optimization Using Coherent Ising Machine in Wireless Multihop Networks

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Hauptverfasser: Lin, Yu-Xuan, Xu, Chu-Yao, Wang, Chuan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Lin, Yu-Xuan
Xu, Chu-Yao
Wang, Chuan
author_facet Lin, Yu-Xuan
Xu, Chu-Yao
Wang, Chuan
contents Multi-objective combinatorial optimization in wireless communication networks is a challenging task, particularly for large-scale and diverse topologies. Recent advances in quantum computing offer promising solutions for such problems. Coherent Ising Machines (CIM), a quantum-inspired algorithm, leverages the quantum properties of coherent light, enabling faster convergence to the ground state. This paper applies CIM to multi-objective routing optimization in wireless multi-hop networks. We formulate the routing problem as a Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) problem and map it onto an Ising model, allowing CIM to solve it. CIM demonstrates strong scalability across diverse network topologies without requiring topology-specific adjustments, overcoming the limitations of traditional quantum algorithms like Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) and Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE). Our results show that CIM provides feasible and near-optimal solutions for networks containing hundreds of nodes and thousands of edges. Additionally, a complexity analysis highlights CIM's increasing efficiency as network size grows
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_07924
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-Objective Routing Optimization Using Coherent Ising Machine in Wireless Multihop Networks
Lin, Yu-Xuan
Xu, Chu-Yao
Wang, Chuan
Quantum Physics
Information Theory
Multi-objective combinatorial optimization in wireless communication networks is a challenging task, particularly for large-scale and diverse topologies. Recent advances in quantum computing offer promising solutions for such problems. Coherent Ising Machines (CIM), a quantum-inspired algorithm, leverages the quantum properties of coherent light, enabling faster convergence to the ground state. This paper applies CIM to multi-objective routing optimization in wireless multi-hop networks. We formulate the routing problem as a Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) problem and map it onto an Ising model, allowing CIM to solve it. CIM demonstrates strong scalability across diverse network topologies without requiring topology-specific adjustments, overcoming the limitations of traditional quantum algorithms like Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) and Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE). Our results show that CIM provides feasible and near-optimal solutions for networks containing hundreds of nodes and thousands of edges. Additionally, a complexity analysis highlights CIM's increasing efficiency as network size grows
title Multi-Objective Routing Optimization Using Coherent Ising Machine in Wireless Multihop Networks
topic Quantum Physics
Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.07924