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Main Authors: Li, Guanrong, Yang, Haolin, Liu, Xinyu, Wu, Zhen, Dai, Xinyu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.08051
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author Li, Guanrong
Yang, Haolin
Liu, Xinyu
Wu, Zhen
Dai, Xinyu
author_facet Li, Guanrong
Yang, Haolin
Liu, Xinyu
Wu, Zhen
Dai, Xinyu
contents Explainable recommendation systems leverage transparent reasoning to foster user trust and improve decision-making processes. Current approaches typically decouple recommendation generation from explanation creation, violating causal precedence principles where explanatory factors should logically precede outcomes. This paper introduces a novel framework integrating structural causal models with large language models to establish causal consistency in recommendation pipelines. Our methodology enforces explanation factors as causal antecedents to recommendation predictions through causal graph construction and counterfactual adjustment. We particularly address the confounding effect of item popularity that distorts personalization signals in explanations, developing a debiasing mechanism that disentangles genuine user preferences from conformity bias. Through comprehensive experiments across multiple recommendation scenarios, we demonstrate that CausalX achieves superior performance in recommendation accuracy, explanation plausibility, and bias mitigation compared to baselines.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_08051
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publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Counterfactual Language Reasoning for Explainable Recommendation Systems
Li, Guanrong
Yang, Haolin
Liu, Xinyu
Wu, Zhen
Dai, Xinyu
Artificial Intelligence
Explainable recommendation systems leverage transparent reasoning to foster user trust and improve decision-making processes. Current approaches typically decouple recommendation generation from explanation creation, violating causal precedence principles where explanatory factors should logically precede outcomes. This paper introduces a novel framework integrating structural causal models with large language models to establish causal consistency in recommendation pipelines. Our methodology enforces explanation factors as causal antecedents to recommendation predictions through causal graph construction and counterfactual adjustment. We particularly address the confounding effect of item popularity that distorts personalization signals in explanations, developing a debiasing mechanism that disentangles genuine user preferences from conformity bias. Through comprehensive experiments across multiple recommendation scenarios, we demonstrate that CausalX achieves superior performance in recommendation accuracy, explanation plausibility, and bias mitigation compared to baselines.
title Counterfactual Language Reasoning for Explainable Recommendation Systems
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.08051