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Main Authors: Zhang, Huimin, Wang, Zhengfei, Weinert, Michael, Li, Lian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.08072
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author Zhang, Huimin
Wang, Zhengfei
Weinert, Michael
Li, Lian
author_facet Zhang, Huimin
Wang, Zhengfei
Weinert, Michael
Li, Lian
contents Crystal defects, whether intrinsic or engineered, drive many fundamental phenomena and novel functionalities of quantum materials. Here, we report symmetry-breaking phenomena induced by Sn-vacancy defects on the surface of epitaxial Kagome antiferromagnet FeSn films using low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy. Near the Sn-vacancy defects, anisotropic quasiparticle interference patterns are observed in the differential conductance dI/dV maps, indicating two-fold electronic states that break the 6-fold rotational symmetry of the Kagome layer. Furthermore, the Sn-vacancy defects induce bound states that exhibit anomalous Zeeman shifts under an out-of-plane magnetic field, where their energy shifts linearly towards higher energy independent of the direction of the magnetic field. Under an in-plane magnetic field, the shift of the bound state energy also shows a two-fold oscillating behavior as a function of the azimuth angle. These findings demonstrate defect-enabled new functionalities in Kagome antiferromagnets for potential applications in nanoscale spintronic devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_08072
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anisotropic response of defect bound states to magnetic field in epitaxial FeSn films
Zhang, Huimin
Wang, Zhengfei
Weinert, Michael
Li, Lian
Materials Science
Crystal defects, whether intrinsic or engineered, drive many fundamental phenomena and novel functionalities of quantum materials. Here, we report symmetry-breaking phenomena induced by Sn-vacancy defects on the surface of epitaxial Kagome antiferromagnet FeSn films using low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy. Near the Sn-vacancy defects, anisotropic quasiparticle interference patterns are observed in the differential conductance dI/dV maps, indicating two-fold electronic states that break the 6-fold rotational symmetry of the Kagome layer. Furthermore, the Sn-vacancy defects induce bound states that exhibit anomalous Zeeman shifts under an out-of-plane magnetic field, where their energy shifts linearly towards higher energy independent of the direction of the magnetic field. Under an in-plane magnetic field, the shift of the bound state energy also shows a two-fold oscillating behavior as a function of the azimuth angle. These findings demonstrate defect-enabled new functionalities in Kagome antiferromagnets for potential applications in nanoscale spintronic devices.
title Anisotropic response of defect bound states to magnetic field in epitaxial FeSn films
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.08072