Contribution of Geometry and Non-Abelian Gauge Fields to Aharonov-Bohm Scattering of Massless Fermions in Graphene with Disclinations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bueno, M. J., Garcia, G. Q., Carvalho, A. M. de M., Furtado, C.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Bueno, M. J.
Garcia, G. Q.
Carvalho, A. M. de M.
Furtado, C.
author_facet Bueno, M. J.
Garcia, G. Q.
Carvalho, A. M. de M.
Furtado, C.
contents This work examines the effect of disclinations on the scattering of quasipaticles in graphene with the presence of a topological defect. Using the tight-binding method, the electronic properties of graphene with disclination are described, where the topological defects are introduced in the lattice via geometric theory. The massless Dirac equation is modified to account for the curvature induced by these defects, incorporating a gauge field. The results show that disclinations significantly affect the scattering process, altering phase shifts and interference patterns. The differential cross-section and its dependence on the scattering angle are analyzed, highlighting the role of geometric factors like the parameter α in shaping the scattering dynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_08414
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Contribution of Geometry and Non-Abelian Gauge Fields to Aharonov-Bohm Scattering of Massless Fermions in Graphene with Disclinations
Bueno, M. J.
Garcia, G. Q.
Carvalho, A. M. de M.
Furtado, C.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
High Energy Physics - Lattice
This work examines the effect of disclinations on the scattering of quasipaticles in graphene with the presence of a topological defect. Using the tight-binding method, the electronic properties of graphene with disclination are described, where the topological defects are introduced in the lattice via geometric theory. The massless Dirac equation is modified to account for the curvature induced by these defects, incorporating a gauge field. The results show that disclinations significantly affect the scattering process, altering phase shifts and interference patterns. The differential cross-section and its dependence on the scattering angle are analyzed, highlighting the role of geometric factors like the parameter α in shaping the scattering dynamics.
title Contribution of Geometry and Non-Abelian Gauge Fields to Aharonov-Bohm Scattering of Massless Fermions in Graphene with Disclinations
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
High Energy Physics - Lattice
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.08414